Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34445036›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Is the Activity-Based Anorexia Model a Reliable Method of Presenting Peripheral Clinical Features of Anorexia Nervosa?

Kamil Skowron, Magdalena Kurnik-Łucka, Michał Jurczyk, Veronika Aleksandrovych, Paulina Stach, Emil Dadański, Beata Kuśnierz-Cabala, Krzysztof Jasiński, Władysław P Węglarz, Paulina Mazur and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kamil SkowronDepartment of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-121 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4581-4687
Magdalena Kurnik-ŁuckaDepartment of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-121 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2853-769X
Michał JurczykDepartment of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-121 Krakow, Poland.
Veronika AleksandrovychDepartment of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-121 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9850-6269
Paulina StachDepartment of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-121 Krakow, Poland.
Emil DadańskiDepartment of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-121 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7048-8038
Beata Kuśnierz-CabalaDepartment of Diagnostics, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-501 Krakow, Poland.
Krzysztof JasińskiInstitute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-342 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6021-5674
Władysław P WęglarzInstitute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-342 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3390-3615
Paulina MazurDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Krakow, Poland.
Piotr PodlaszDepartment of Pathophysiology, Forensic Veterinary Medicine and Administration, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9162-5449
Krzysztof WąsowiczDepartment of Pathophysiology, Forensic Veterinary Medicine and Administration, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland.
Krzysztof GilDepartment of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-121 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4732-7698
Jagiellonian University · PLInstitute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLUniversity of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anorexia nervosa (AN) causes the highest number of deaths among all psychiatric disorders. Reduction in food intake and hyperactivity/increased anxiety observed in AN are also the core features of the activity-based anorexia animal model (ABA). Our aim was to assess how the acute ABA protocol mimics common AN complications, including gonadal and cardiovascular dysfunctions, depending on gender, age, and initial body weight, to form a comprehensive description of ABA as a reliable research tool. Wheel running, body weight, and food intake of adolescent female and male rats were monitored. Electrocardiography, heart rate variability, systolic blood pressure, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurements were performed. Immediately after euthanasia, tissue fragments and blood were collected for further analysis. Uterine weight was 2 times lower in ABA female rats, and ovarian tissue exhibited a reduced number of antral follicles and decreased expression of estrogen and progesterone receptors. Cardiovascular measurements revealed autonomic decompensation with prolongation of QRS complex and QT interval. The ABA model is a reliable research tool for presenting the breakdown of adaptation mechanisms observed in severe AN. Cardiac and hormonal features of ABA with underlying altered neuroendocrine pathways create a valid phenotype of a human disease.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionRunningAdipose TissueAdiposityAnimalsAnorexia NervosaAutonomic Nervous SystemCardiovascular SystemDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHemodynamicsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOrgan SizeOvarian Follicleactivity-based anorexiaanimal modelanorexia nervosaeating disordershyperactivitystarvation

Identifiers

PMID34445036
PMCPMC8399373
OpenAlexW3193397315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.