Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34444876›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Activation of Free Fatty Acid Receptor 4 Affects Intestinal Inflammation and Improves Colon Permeability in Mice.

Maciej Salaga, Adrian Bartoszek, Agata Binienda, Julia B Krajewska, Adam Fabisiak, Paula Mosińska, Katarzyna Dziedziczak, Karolina Niewinna, Marcin Talar, Aleksandra Tarasiuk and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Central and peripheral regulations mediated by short-chain fatty acids on energy homeostasis.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maciej SalagaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5917-8749
Adrian BartoszekDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6840-7320
Agata BiniendaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1173-2966
Julia B KrajewskaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Adam FabisiakDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6997-4925
Paula MosińskaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Katarzyna DziedziczakDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Karolina NiewinnaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Marcin TalarDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8685-1161
Aleksandra TarasiukDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Radzisław KordekDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Jakub FichnaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8443-4417
Medical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

Fundacja na rzecz Nauki Polskiej POIR.04.04.00-00-679 420C/17-00Uniwersytet Medyczny w Lodzi 503/1-156-04/503-11-001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet is considered an important trigger in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), as feeding habits can affect intestinal permeability and clearance of bacterial antigens, consequently influencing the immune system. Free fatty acid receptors (FFARs), expressed on the intestinal epithelial cells, belong to the family of luminal-facing receptors that are responsive to nutrients. The objective of this study was to characterize the anti-inflammatory activity and the effect on intestinal barrier function of synthetic FFAR agonists in mouse models of colitis. Therapeutic activity of GW9508 (FFAR1 agonist), 4-CMTB (FFAR2 agonist), AR420626 (FFAR3 agonist), and GSK137647 (FFAR4 agonist) was investigated in two models of semi-chronic colitis: induced by trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS), mimicking Crohn's disease, as well as induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS), which recapitulates ulcerative colitis in humans. Moreover, we assessed the influence of FFARs agonists on epithelial ion transport and measured the ion flow stimulated by forskolin and veratridine. Administration of FFAR4 agonist GSK137647 attenuated both TNBS-induced and DSS-induced colitis in mice, as indicated by macroscopic parameters and myeloperoxidase activity. The action of FFAR4 agonist GSK137647 was significantly blocked by pretreatment with selective FFAR4 antagonist AH7614. Moreover, FFAR1 and FFAR4 agonists reversed the increase in the colon permeability caused by inflammation. FFAR4 restored the tight junction genes expression in mouse colon. This is the first evaluation of the anti-inflammatory activity of selective FFAR agonists, showing that pharmacological intervention targeting FFAR4, which is a sensor of medium and long chain fatty acids, attenuates intestinal inflammation.

Indexed as

Aniline CompoundsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCaco-2 CellsColitisColonCytokinesDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalHumansInflammation MediatorsIntestinal MucosaMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAniline CompoundsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesDextran SulfateFFAR4 protein, mouseGSK137647Inflammation MediatorsNitric OxideReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSulfonamidesTight Junction ProteinsTrinitrobenzenesulfonic Acidfree fatty acid receptorsinflammatory bowel diseaseintestinal permeability

Identifiers

PMID34444876
PMCPMC8399282
OpenAlexW3187893850

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.