Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34444463›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Future Thinking Priming Especially Effective at Modifying Delay Discounting Rates among Cigarette Smokers.

Alina Shevorykin, Warren K Bickel, Ellen Carl, Christine E Sheffer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Internal Validity of Two Promising Methods of Altering Temporal Orientation among Cigarette Smokers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Trial
  2. The Genoeconomics of Impulsive Intertemporal Choice: A Critical Review.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Smoking Dependence, Time-Discounting, and Sustained Cessation Behavior: A Longitudinal Study of Predominantly Light Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alina ShevorykinDepartment of Health Behavior, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Warren K BickelVirginia Tech, The Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at VTC, Roanoke, VA 24016, USA.
Ellen CarlDepartment of Health Behavior, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Christine E ShefferDepartment of Health Behavior, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3741-5774

Funding

Reducing socioeconomic disparities in tobacco dependence treatment outcomesR01MD007054 · NIMHD · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI SHEFFER, CHRISTINE ELIZABETH · 2012 to 2016
$1.4M
TREND PARTNERSHIP ADMINISTRATIVE COREP20CA192991 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI OSTROFF, JAMIE S. · 2014 to 2017
$852k
The TREND Partnership: Translational Research Education and Training to Eliminate Tobacco Disparities (1/2)P20CA192993 · NCI · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI DORN, JOAN MARION, OSTROFF, JAMIE S. · 2014 to 2017
$766k
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA192991NCI NIH HHS P20 CA192993NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD007054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobacco use remains one of the world's greatest preventable causes of death and disease. While most smokers want to quit, few are successful, highlighting a need for novel therapeutic approaches to support cessation efforts. Lower delay discounting (DD) rates are associated with increased smoking cessation success. Future thinking priming (FTP) reliably reduces DD rates in large populations. Smokers consistently discount more than nonsmokers, and evidence suggests that changes in DD rates are rate dependent. This study examined whether smoking status moderated the effect of FTP on DD rates and, if so, if the moderation effect could be attributed to differences in baseline rates of DD.

methodsModeration analysis was conducted to determine whether the effect of FTP, versus neutral priming (NP), on DD differed among smokers and nonsmokers.

resultsSmoking status moderated the effect of condition (FTP vs. NP) on post-intervention DD scores (b = -0.2919,

conclusionsFTP had a greater effect on decreasing DD rates among smokers than nonsmokers. FTP is effective and simple to administer, which makes it a promising therapeutic approach for aiding smoking cessation.

Indexed as

Delay DiscountingSmoking CessationTobacco ProductsHumansSmokersSmokingaddictiondelayed discountingimpulsivityprimingrate dependenttobacco

Identifiers

PMID34444463
PMCPMC8393805

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.