Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34444362›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

The Impact of Social Network Site Addiction on Depression in Chinese Medical Students: A Serial Multiple Mediator Model Involving Loneliness and Unmet Interpersonal Needs.

Ruijie Gong, Yinghuan Zhang, Rusi Long, Rui Zhu, Sicong Li, Xinyi Liu, Suping Wang, Yong Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Body-Esteem, Self-Esteem and Loneliness among Social Media Young Users.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  14. Social Media Addiction during COVID-19-Mandated Physical Distancing: Relatedness Needs as Motives.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ruijie GongSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Yinghuan ZhangSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Rusi LongSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Rui ZhuSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Sicong LiSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Xinyi LiuSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Suping WangDepartment of Discipline Planning, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Yong CaiSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of social network sites (SNSs) is inevitable in daily life. Everyone is likely to be addicted to SNSs, especially medical students. This study is aimed to assess the degree of SNS addiction and its relation to psychosocial factors such as depression, loneliness and unmet interpersonal needs among Chinese medical students. The cross-section survey was conducted from March to May in 2018 in Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. Of the total 1067 participants, 33.18% had an SNS addiction, 87.7% of the participants used SNSs every day during last month and 53.42% of the participants used SNSs for at least an hour per day during the last week. SNS addiction is positively related with depression both directly and indirectly. The mediating roles of loneliness and unmet interpersonal needs on the relationship between SNS addiction and depression are significant. For the well-being of medical students, efforts should be taken to prevent them from becoming addicted to SNSs.

Indexed as

Social MediaStudents, MedicalChinaDepressionHumansLonelinessSocial Networkingdepressioninterpersonal needslonelinessSNS addictionsocial network sites

Identifiers

PMID34444362
PMCPMC8393528

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.