Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34444361›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Comparison of Emotional Behaviour of Spanish, Chilean and England Adolescents, and Their Relationship with Effective Personality.

María Eugenia Martin-Palacio, Andrés Fernando Avilés-Dávila, Cristina Di-Giusto, José-Antonio Bueno-Álvarez, Marta Soledad García-Rodríguez, Jesus Manuel Cedeira-Costales

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

María Eugenia Martin-PalacioDepartment of Psychology and Research in Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0310-9514
Andrés Fernando Avilés-DávilaDepartment of Psychology and Research in Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Cristina Di-GiustoDepartment of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Education, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0440-489X
José-Antonio Bueno-ÁlvarezDepartment of Psychology and Research in Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Marta Soledad García-RodríguezDepartment of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Oviedo, 33005 Oviedo, Spain.
Jesus Manuel Cedeira-CostalesDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Oviedo, 33003 Oviedo, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Analysing the emotional behaviour of adolescents is fundamental because of its relationship with maladaptive behaviour and even possible psychological maladjustments. For this reason, this study had two objectives: to analyse the existence of significant differences in socio-emotional behaviour in English, Spanish, and Chilean adolescents, taking gender into account, and to analyse the relationship between emotional behaviour and the effective personality model in the Spanish and Chilean samples. A total of 2534 adolescents participated (609 English, 1677 Spanish, and 248 Chilean). The Abbreviated Scale of Emotional Behaviour (ECEA_R: aggressive tendency, social reactivity, and social support) and the Effective Personality Questionnaire-Adolescents (CPE-A: academic self-realisation, socio-affective self-realisation, and resolute efficacy) were applied. A MANOVA was carried out to study the differences in adolescents' socio-emotional behaviour, taking gender and nationality into account, and a correlational analysis was undertaken to explore the relationship between the variables of emotional behaviour (aggressive tendency, social reactivity, and social support) and effective personality (academic self-realisation, socio-affective self-realisation, and resolute efficacy). Regarding the first objective, for aggressive tendency, English male adolescents stood out, followed by Spanish and Chilean male adolescents and females of all nationalities. In terms of social reactivity, female adolescents stood out over male adolescents and, with regard to social support, Spanish adolescents (male and female) stood out over other nationalities, followed by Chilean and English adolescents (males and females). The results of the second objective indicated a negative relationship between aggressive tendency and academic self-realisation, but a positive relationship for social reactivity and social support (only in the Spanish sample) with most of the effective personality factors. The results are relevant for the application of prevention and intervention programs that improve or implement social and affective competencies in adolescents who develop the effective personality construct.

Indexed as

PersonalityPersonality DisordersAdolescentEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleSocial SupportSurveys and Questionnairesadolescentsaggressivebehavioureffective personalitygender

Identifiers

PMID34444361
PMCPMC8391690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.