Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34444354›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Exposure to Self-Directed Violence: Understanding Intention to Help and Helping Behaviors among Adolescents and Emerging Adults.

Victoria Banyard, Kimberly J Mitchell, Michele L Ybarra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Image-Based Sexual Abuse: Characteristics Linked to Different Reasons Why Youth Decide Not to Disclose.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Are the Bystanders Okay? Exploring the Impact of Bystander Behavior for Self-directed Violence.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Victoria BanyardCenter on Violence against Women and Children, Rutgers School of Social Work, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey, 123 Church Street, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9645-5055
Kimberly J MitchellCrimes Against Children Research Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, USA.
Michele L YbarraCenter for Innovative Public Health Research, 555 N. El Camino Real #A347, San Clemente, CA 92672, USA.
Center for Innovative Public Health Research · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of New Hampshire · US

Funding

Course and Prediction of Sexual Perpetration in Adolescence through Young AdulthoodR01HD083072 · NICHD · CENTER FOR INNOVATIVE PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH · PI YBARRA, MICHELE L. · 2015 to 2020
$3.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD083072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to self-directed violence (SDV) is a public health issue. Prevention trains third parties to identify SDV risk and provide help. However, we know little about the range of help provided to those who engage in SDV. The current study used a cross-sectional online survey of 1031 adolescents and emerging adults to learn about their SDV exposure, intent and attempts to help, and barriers to helping. Most participants reported SDV exposure, commonly by a peer, and provided help. Regression analyses showed that intent to help was predicted by social norms and having knowledge of resources, and such knowledge (but not social norms) was also related to actual helping behaviors. Qualitative analysis of short open-ended questions on the survey documented a range of barriers to helping. Findings support but also encourage revision of theoretical models of helping upon which prevention programs are based.

Indexed as

Helping BehaviorIntentionAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesViolencebystandersself-directed violencesuicide prevention

Identifiers

PMID34444354
PMCPMC8391527
OpenAlexW3196233217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.