Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34443907›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Enhanced Morphological Characterization of Cellulose Nano/Microfibers through Image Skeleton Analysis.

Jose Luis Sanchez-Salvador, Cristina Campano, Patricio Lopez-Exposito, Quim Tarrés, Pere Mutjé, Marc Delgado-Aguilar, M Concepcion Monte, Angeles Blanco

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jose Luis Sanchez-SalvadorDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Materials, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avenida Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1729-3386
Cristina CampanoDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Materials, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avenida Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6964-0426
Patricio Lopez-ExpositoDepartamento de Bioingeniería e Ingeniería Aeroespacial, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Avda. de la Universidad 30, 28911 Leganés, Spain.
Quim TarrésGroup LEPAMAP, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Girona, C/M. Aurèlia Campmany 61, 17071 Girona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7021-2055
Pere MutjéGroup LEPAMAP, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Girona, C/M. Aurèlia Campmany 61, 17071 Girona, Spain.
Marc Delgado-AguilarGroup LEPAMAP, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Girona, C/M. Aurèlia Campmany 61, 17071 Girona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1540-3326
M Concepcion MonteDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Materials, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avenida Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4520-2477
Angeles BlancoDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Materials, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avenida Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6820-7698
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversitat de Girona · ESUniversidad Carlos III de Madrid · ES

Funding

Comunidad de Madrid RETO-PROSOST-2-CM (P2018/EMT4459)Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación Ref. FJC2019-040298-I (C. Campano)Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CTQ2017-85654-C2-1-R, CTQ2017-85654-C2-2-RUniversidad Complutense y Banco de Santander CT17/17 (J.L. Sánchez)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present paper proposes a novel approach for the morphological characterization of cellulose nano and microfibers suspensions (CMF/CNFs) based on the analysis of eroded CMF/CNF microscopy images. This approach offers a detailed morphological characterization and quantification of the micro and nanofibers networks present in the product, which allows the mode of fibrillation associated to the different CMF/CNF extraction conditions to be discerned. This information is needed to control CMF/CNF quality during industrial production. Five cellulose raw materials, from wood and non-wood sources, were subjected to mechanical, enzymatic, and (2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxyl (TEMPO)-mediated oxidative pre-treatments followed by different homogenization sequences to obtain products of different morphologies. Skeleton analysis of microscopy images provided in-depth morphological information of CMF/CNFs that, complemented with aspect ratio information, estimated from gel point data, allowed the quantification of: (i) fibers peeling after mechanical pretreatment; (ii) fibers shortening induced by enzymes, and (iii) CMF/CNF entanglement from TEMPO-mediated oxidation. Being mostly based on optical microscopy and image analysis, the present method is easy to implement at industrial scale as a tool to monitor and control CMF/CNF quality and homogeneity.

Indexed as

cellulose nanofibersgel pointimage skeleton analysismicroscopymorphologynanocellulosequality control

Identifiers

PMID34443907
PMCPMC8398699
OpenAlexW3193622307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.