Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34443127›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

DNA Polyelectrolyte Multilayer Coatings Are Antifouling and Promote Mammalian Cell Adhesion.

Omar Abdelaziz Ouni, Guruprakash Subbiahdoss, Andrea Scheberl, Erik Reimhult

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. RNA Coating Promotes Peri-Implant Osseointegration.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Dental Materials for Oral Microbiota Dysbiosis: An Update.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Omar Abdelaziz OuniDepartment of Nanobiotechnology, Institute of Biologically Inspired Materials, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), 1190 Vienna, Austria.
Guruprakash SubbiahdossDepartment of Nanobiotechnology, Institute of Biologically Inspired Materials, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), 1190 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6684-7322
Andrea ScheberlDepartment of Nanobiotechnology, Institute of Biologically Inspired Materials, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), 1190 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6545-4714
Erik ReimhultDepartment of Nanobiotechnology, Institute of Biologically Inspired Materials, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), 1190 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1417-5576

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of bacteria to adhere to and form biofilms on implant surfaces is the primary cause of implant failure. Implant-associated infections are difficult to treat, as the biofilm mode of growth protects microorganisms from the host's immune response and antibiotics. Therefore, modifications of implant surfaces that can prevent or delay bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation are highly desired. In addition, the attachment and spreading of bone cells are required for successful tissue integration in orthopedic and dental applications. We propose that polyanionic DNA with a negatively charged phosphate backbone could provide a dual function to repel bacterial adhesion and support host tissue cell attachment. To this end, we developed polyelectrolyte multilayer coatings using chitosan (CS) and DNA on biomaterial surfaces via a layer-by-layer technique. The assembly of these coatings was characterized. Further, we evaluated staphylococcal adhesion and biofilm growth on the coatings as well as cytotoxicity for osteoblast-like cells (SaOS-2 cells), and we correlated these to the layer structure. The CS-DNA multilayer coatings impaired the biofilm formation of

Indexed as

antifoulingchitosanDNAimplantsosteoblastsPMMAStaphylococcustitanium

Identifiers

PMID34443127
PMCPMC8400194

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.