Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34442526›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2021

Identifying Candidate Biomarkers of Ionizing Radiation in Human Pulmonary Microvascular Lumens Using Microfluidics-A Pilot Study.

Larry J Millet, Richard J Giannone, Michael S Greenwood, Carmen M Foster, Kathleen M O'Neil, Alexander D Braatz, Sandra M Davern

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Larry J MilletThe Center for Environmental Biotechnology, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Richard J GiannoneBioanalytical Mass Spectrometry Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6229, USA.
Michael S GreenwoodAdvanced Reactor Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6229, USA.
Carmen M FosterMolecular and Cellular Imaging Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6229, USA.
Kathleen M O'NeilOak Ridge Associated Universities, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA.
Alexander D BraatzNuclear Energy and Fuel Cycle Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6229, USA.
Sandra M DavernRadioisotope Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6229, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2755-8912

Funding

Laboratory Directed Research and Development LDRD SEED
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microvasculature system is critical for the delivery and removal of key nutrients and waste products and is significantly damaged by ionizing radiation. Single-cell capillaries and microvasculature structures are the primary cause of circulatory dysfunction, one that results in morbidities leading to progressive tissue and organ failure and premature death. Identifying tissue-specific biomarkers that are predictive of the extent of tissue and organ damage will aid in developing medical countermeasures for treating individuals exposed to ionizing radiation. In this pilot study, we developed and tested a 17 µL human-derived microvascular microfluidic lumen for identifying candidate biomarkers of ionizing radiation exposure. Through mass-spectrometry-based proteomics, we detected 35 proteins that may be candidate early biomarkers of ionizing radiation exposure. This pilot study demonstrates the feasibility of using humanized microfluidic and organ-on-a-chip systems for biomarker discovery studies. A more elaborate study of sufficient statistical power is needed to identify candidate biomarkers and test medical countermeasures of ionizing radiation.

Indexed as

mass spectrometrymicrofluidicsmicrovascular cellsproteomicsγ radiation

Identifiers

PMID34442526
PMCPMC8402207

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.