Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34442350›Full record

ReviewJournal of personalized medicine2021

Ovarian Reserve after Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Alessia Romito, Sonia Bove, Ilaria Romito, Drieda Zace, Ivano Raimondo, Simona Maria Fragomeni, Pierluigi Maria Rinaldi, Domenico Pagliara, Antonella Lai, Fabio Marazzi and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of personalized medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Innovations in the Integrated Management of Breast Cancer.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessia RomitoGynecology and Breast Care Center, Mater Olbia Hospital, 07026 Olbia, Italy.
Sonia BoveGynecology and Breast Care Center, Mater Olbia Hospital, 07026 Olbia, Italy.
Ilaria RomitoGynecology and Breast Care Center, Mater Olbia Hospital, 07026 Olbia, Italy.
Drieda ZaceDipartimento Scienze della Vita e Sanità Pubblica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Ivano RaimondoGynecology and Breast Care Center, Mater Olbia Hospital, 07026 Olbia, Italy.
Simona Maria FragomeniDipartimento Scienze della Salute della Donna, del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Pierluigi Maria RinaldiRadiology and Interventional Radiology Unit, Mater Olbia Hospital, 07026 Olbia, Italy.
Domenico PagliaraGynecology and Breast Care Center, Mater Olbia Hospital, 07026 Olbia, Italy.
Antonella LaiDepartment of Oncology, Mater Olbia Hospital, 07026 Olbia, Italy.
Fabio MarazziDipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini, Radioterapia Oncologica ed Ematologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Claudia MarchettiDipartimento Scienze della Vita e Sanità Pubblica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Ida ParisDipartimento Scienze della Salute della Donna, del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Gianluca FranceschiniDipartimento Scienze della Salute della Donna, del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2950-3395
Riccardo MasettiDipartimento Scienze della Salute della Donna, del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Giovanni ScambiaGynecology and Breast Care Center, Mater Olbia Hospital, 07026 Olbia, Italy.
Alessandra FabiDipartimento Scienze della Salute della Donna, del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6320-2609
Giorgia GarganeseGynecology and Breast Care Center, Mater Olbia Hospital, 07026 Olbia, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

methodsA systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted on the PubMed and Scopus electronic databases on articles retrieved from inception until February 2021. Trials evaluating ovarian reserves before and after CT in BC were included. We excluded case reports, case-series with fewer than ten patients, reviews (narrative or systematic), communications and perspectives. Studies in languages other than English or with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) patients were also excluded. AMH reduction was the main endpoint. Egger's and Begg's tests were used to assess the risk of publication bias.

resultsEighteen trials were included from the 833 examined. A statistically significant decline in serum AMH concentration was found after CT, persisting even after years, with an overall reduction of -1.97 (95% CI: -3.12, -0.82). No significant differences in ovarian reserve loss were found in the BRCA1/2 mutation carriers compared to wild-type patients.

conclusionsAlthough this study has some limitations, including publication bias, failure to stratify the results by some important factors and low to medium quality of the studies included, this metanalysis demonstrates that the level of AMH markedly falls after CT in BC patients, corresponding to a reduction in ovarian reserve. These findings should be routinely discussed during oncofertility counseling and used to guide fertility preservation choices in young women before starting treatment.

Indexed as

AMHbreast cancerchemotherapyovarian reservepregnancy desire

Identifiers

PMID34442350
PMCPMC8400427
OpenAlexW3185579110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.