Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34442191›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Spatial Disparities in Access to Healthcare Professionals in Sichuan: Evidence from County-Level Data.

Ning Zhang, Wei Ning, Tao Xie, Jinlin Liu, Rongxin He, Bin Zhu, Ying Mao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ning ZhangSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Wei NingSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Tao XieSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Jinlin LiuSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Northwestern Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Rongxin HeSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Bin ZhuSchool of Public Health and Emergency Management, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0091-6356
Ying MaoSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.

Funding

Major Program of National Fund of Philosophy and Social Science of China 17ZDA079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a southwestern province of China, Sichuan is confronted with geographical disparities in access to healthcare professionals because of its complex terrain, uneven population distribution and huge economic gaps between regions. With 10-year data, this study aims to explore the county-level spatial disparities in access to different types of healthcare professionals (licensed doctors, registered nurses, pharmacists, technologists and interns) in Sichuan using temporal and spatial analysis methods. The time-series results showed that the quantity of all types of healthcare professionals increased, especially the registered nurses, while huge spatial disparities exist in the distribution of healthcare professionals in Sichuan. The local Moran's I calculations showed that high-high clusters (significantly high healthcare professional quantity in a group of counties) were detected in Chengdu (capital of Sichuan) and relatively rich areas, while low-low clusters (significantly low healthcare professional quantity in a group of counties) were usually found near the mountain areas, namely, Tsinling Mountains and Hengduan Mountains. The findings may deserve considerations in making region-oriented policies in educating and attracting more healthcare professionals to the disadvantaged areas.

Indexed as

Chinahealthcare professionalhealth equitylicensed doctorsregistered nurses

Identifiers

PMID34442191
PMCPMC8394835

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.