Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34441827›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Natural-Course Evaluation of Infants with Positional Severe Plagiocephaly Using a Three-Dimensional Scanner in Japan: Comparison with Those Who Received Cranial Helmet Therapy.

Takanori Noto, Nobuhiko Nagano, Risa Kato, Shin Hashimoto, Katsuya Saito, Hiroshi Miyabayashi, Mari Sasano, Koichiro Sumi, Atsuo Yoshino, Ichiro Morioka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Therapeutic efficacy of individual head orthoses in infants with positional plagiocephaly.Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Takanori NotoDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.
Nobuhiko NaganoDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0890-1626
Risa KatoDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5936-1228
Shin HashimotoKasukabe Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Kasukabe 344-8588, Japan.
Katsuya SaitoKasukabe Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Kasukabe 344-8588, Japan.
Hiroshi MiyabayashiKasukabe Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Kasukabe 344-8588, Japan.
Mari SasanoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.
Koichiro SumiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.
Atsuo YoshinoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.
Ichiro MoriokaDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5685-2670

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to clarify the natural course of positional plagiocephaly using a three-dimensional (3D) scanner and investigate the effectiveness of cranial helmet therapy (CHT). One hundred infants with severe plagiocephaly who visited our institutions between April 2020 and March 2021 were included. Cranial shape was measured using an Artec Eva 3D scanner. A cranial asymmetry (CA) >12 mm was diagnosed as severe plagiocephaly. An infant whose CA subsided to <12 mm was considered to have improved naturally or by CHT. The difference in CA between the second and initial scans was defined as the improvement value (median scan interval was two months). In the natural-course group comprising 56 infants with severe plagiocephaly, 37 (66%) with a median CA of 15.6 mm exhibited no improvement after two months. In the scan age- and evaluation interval-matched case-control study, the CA value in the CHT group improved by three times that in the natural-course group (-4.6 mm [

Indexed as

cranial asymmetryimprovementnatural coursescannerseverity

Identifiers

PMID34441827
PMCPMC8396888

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.