Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34441817›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Risk Factors Associated with 30-Day Mortality in Older Patients with Influenza.

Charles Guesneau, Anne Sophie Boureau, Céline Bourigault, Gilles Berrut, Didier Lepelletier, Laure de Decker, Guillaume Chapelet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charles GuesneauClinical Gerontology Department, Nantes University Hospital, 1 Place Alexis-Ricordeau, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Anne Sophie BoureauClinical Gerontology Department, Nantes University Hospital, 1 Place Alexis-Ricordeau, F-44000 Nantes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2224-2014
Céline BourigaultUniversité de Nantes, EE MiHAR (Microbiotes, Hôtes, Antibiotiques et Résistance Bacterienne), Institut de Recherche en Santé (IRS2), 22 Boulevard Bénoni-Goullin, F-44200 Nantes, France.
Gilles BerrutClinical Gerontology Department, Nantes University Hospital, 1 Place Alexis-Ricordeau, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Didier LepelletierUniversité de Nantes, EE MiHAR (Microbiotes, Hôtes, Antibiotiques et Résistance Bacterienne), Institut de Recherche en Santé (IRS2), 22 Boulevard Bénoni-Goullin, F-44200 Nantes, France.
Laure de DeckerClinical Gerontology Department, Nantes University Hospital, 1 Place Alexis-Ricordeau, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Guillaume ChapeletClinical Gerontology Department, Nantes University Hospital, 1 Place Alexis-Ricordeau, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Nantes Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfluenza is a common viral condition, but factors related to short-term mortality have not been fully studied in older adults. Our objective was to determine whether there is an association between geriatric factors and 30-day mortality.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort design. All patients aged 75 years and over, with a diagnosis of influenza confirmed by a positive RT-PCR, were included. The primary endpoint was death within the 30 days after diagnosis.

results114 patients were included; 14 (12.3%) patients died within 30 days. In multivariate analysis these patients were older (OR: 1.37 95% CI (1.05, 1.79),

conclusionsIdentification of mortality risk factors makes it possible to consider specific secondary prevention measures such as the rapid introduction of antiviral treatment. Combined with primary prevention, these measures could help to limit the mortality associated with influenza in older patients.

Indexed as

elderlyinfluenzamortalityrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34441817
PMCPMC8396973
OpenAlexW3192930573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.