Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34441751›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

The Assessment of Muscle Mass and Function in Patients with Long-Standing Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Hye-Won Yun, Chun-Ja Kim, Ji-Won Kim, Hyoun-Ah Kim, Chang-Hee Suh, Ju-Yang Jung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Longitudinal Course of Muscle Status in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis.International journal of rheumatic diseases · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Factors, mechanisms and improvement methods of muscle strength loss.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Sarcopenia in Rheumatoid arthritis. A narrative review.Journal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hye-Won YunDepartment of Nursing, Andong Science College of Nursing, 189 Seoseon-gil, Seohu-myeon, Andong 36616, Korea.
Chun-Ja KimCollege of Nursing and Research Institute of Nursing Science, Ajou University, 206 Worldcup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16499, Korea.
Ji-Won KimDepartment of Rheumatology, Department of Nursing, Ajou University School of Medicine, 164 Worldcup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16499, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2827-0884
Hyoun-Ah KimDepartment of Rheumatology, Department of Nursing, Ajou University School of Medicine, 164 Worldcup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16499, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2609-3367
Chang-Hee SuhDepartment of Rheumatology, Department of Nursing, Ajou University School of Medicine, 164 Worldcup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16499, Korea.
Ju-Yang JungDepartment of Rheumatology, Department of Nursing, Ajou University School of Medicine, 164 Worldcup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16499, Korea.
Ajou University · KRAndong Science University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscular dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can affect the quality of life and comorbidities. We enrolled 320 patients with RA, and evaluated their muscle mass, grip strength, and physical performance. Seven (2.2%) and 21 RA patients (6.6%) had sarcopenia, as defined by the European and Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (EWGS and AWGS), respectively; 54 patients (16.9%) were determined to have low muscle mass with normal muscle function, as defined by the EWGS; 38 patients (11.9%) reported sarcopenia by SARC-F questionnaire. Male sex (odds ratio (OR) 140.65), low body mass index (BMI) (OR 0.41), and use of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors (OR 4.84) were associated with a low muscle mass as defined by the EWGS, while male sex, old age, and low BMI were associated with sarcopenia as defined by the AWGS. Old age (OR 1.11), high BMI (OR 1.13), and a high Disease Activity Score 28 (OR 1.95) were associated with sarcopenia as reported on the SARC-F. Male, low BMI, and use of TNF inhibitors were associated with a low muscle mass, while male sex, old age, and low BMI were associated with sarcopenia in patients with long-standing RA.

Indexed as

arthritisglucocorticoidsrheumatoidsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID34441751
PMCPMC8397223
OpenAlexW3193091389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.