Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34441564›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Iron Overload Protects from Obesity by Ferroptosis.

Wan Ma, Li Jia, Qingqing Xiong, Huahua Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Ferroptosis and cancer: when iron turns against tumors.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Proteomic Analysis of the Effects of Shenzhu Tiaopi Granules on Model Rats with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Iron Homeostasis and Energy Metabolism in Obesity.Clinical nutrition research · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wan MaKey Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Li JiaKey Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Qingqing XiongKey Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Huahua DuKey Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31872363Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang province of China LZ20C170004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulation in iron metabolism is associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes, and other metabolic diseases, whereas the underlying mechanisms of imbalanced glycolipid metabolism are still obscure. Here, we demonstrated that iron overload protected mice from obesity both with normal diets (ND) or high-fat diets (HFD). In iron-overload mice, the body fat was significantly decreased, especially when fed with HFD, excessive iron mice gained 15% less weight than those without iron supplements. Moreover, glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity were all significantly reduced, and hepatic steatosis was prevented. Furthermore, these mice show a considerable decrease in lipogenesis and lipidoses of the liver. Compared with control groups, iron treated groups showed a 79% decrease in the protein level of Perilipin-2 (PLIN2), a protein marker for lipid droplets. These results were consistent with their substantial decrease in adiposity. RNA-seq and signaling pathway analyses showed that iron overload caused ferroptosis in the liver of mice with a decrease in GPX4 expression and an increase in Ptgs2 expression, resulting in a high level of lipid peroxidation. Overall, this study reveals the protective function of iron overload in obesity by triggering the imbalance of glucolipid metabolism in the liver and highlights the crucial role of ferroptosis in regulating lipid accumulation.

Indexed as

ferroptosisglucolipid metabolismiron overloadobesity

Identifiers

PMID34441564
PMCPMC8391659

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.