Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34441411›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Automated Mesiodens Classification System Using Deep Learning on Panoramic Radiographs of Children.

Younghyun Ahn, Jae Joon Hwang, Yun-Hoa Jung, Taesung Jeong, Jonghyun Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Younghyun AhnDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan 50612, Korea.
Jae Joon HwangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan 50612, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0379-8460
Yun-Hoa JungDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan 50612, Korea.
Taesung JeongDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan 50612, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0431-5574
Jonghyun ShinDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan 50612, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9777-0196

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI19C0824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we aimed to develop and evaluate the performance of deep-learning models that automatically classify mesiodens in primary or mixed dentition panoramic radiographs. Panoramic radiographs of 550 patients with mesiodens and 550 patients without mesiodens were used. Primary or mixed dentition patients were included. SqueezeNet, ResNet-18, ResNet-101, and Inception-ResNet-V2 were each used to create deep-learning models. The accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score of ResNet-101 and Inception-ResNet-V2 were higher than 90%. SqueezeNet exhibited relatively inferior results. In addition, we attempted to visualize the models using a class activation map. In images with mesiodens, the deep-learning models focused on the actual locations of the mesiodens in many cases. Deep-learning technologies may help clinicians with insufficient clinical experience in more accurate and faster diagnosis.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceconvolutional neural networksdeep learningmesiodens

Identifiers

PMID34441411
PMCPMC8394484

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.