Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34441308›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Thyroid Nodule Characterization: How to Assess the Malignancy Risk. Update of the Literature.

Daniele Fresilli, Emanuele David, Patrizia Pacini, Giovanni Del Gaudio, Vincenzo Dolcetti, Giuseppe Tiziano Lucarelli, Nicola Di Leo, Maria Irene Bellini, Vito D'Andrea, Salvatore Sorrenti and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05734326 (Role of US Elastography Compared With FNAC in Diagnosis of Solitary Thyroid Nodule), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05734326 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Role of US Elastography Compared With FNAC in Diagnosis of Solitary Thyroid Nodule

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled50ConditionsThyroid NoduleArmsUltrasound elastography
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  15. Is Melanoma Progression Affected by Thyroid Diseases?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Daniele FresilliDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9472-6600
Emanuele DavidRadiological Sciences, Radiology Unit, Papardo-Hospital, 98158 Messina, Italy.
Patrizia PaciniDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Giovanni Del GaudioDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo DolcettiDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8397-8343
Giuseppe Tiziano LucarelliDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Nicola Di LeoDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Maria Irene BelliniDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Sapienza University, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0730-4923
Vito D'AndreaDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Sapienza University, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5709-2530
Salvatore SorrentiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Sapienza University, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Domenico MascagniDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Sapienza University, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Marco BiffoniDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Sapienza University, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7905-0881
Cosimo DuranteDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1791-5915
Giorgio GraniDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0388-1283
Giuseppe De VincentisDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4690-1528
Vito CantisaniDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultrasound (US) is the first imaging modality for thyroid parenchyma evaluation. In the last decades, the role of ultrasound has been improved with the introduction of new US software, such as contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and US-elastography (USE). USE is nowadays recognized as an essential part of the multiparametric ultrasound (MPUS) examination, in particular for the indeterminate thyroid nodule with possible fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) number reduction; even if further and larger studies are needed to validate it. More controversial is the role of CEUS in thyroid evaluation, due to its high variability in sensitivity and specificity. Semi-automatic US systems based on the computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system are producing interesting results, especially as an aid to less experienced operators. New knowledge on the molecular mechanisms involved in thyroid cancer is allowing practitioners to identify new genomic thyroid markers that could reduce the number of "diagnostic" thyroidectomies. We have therefore drawn up an updated representation of the current evidence in the literature for thyroid nodule multiparametric ultrasound (MPUS) evaluation with particular regard to USE, the US CAD system and CEUS.

Indexed as

CEUSMPUSthyroid noduleultrasoundUS-elastography

Identifiers

PMID34441308
PMCPMC8391491

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.