Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34440720›Full record

ReviewCells2021

cAMP Compartmentalization in Cerebrovascular Endothelial Cells: New Therapeutic Opportunities in Alzheimer's Disease.

Dolores Viña, Nuria Seoane, Elisardo C Vasquez, Manuel Campos-Toimil

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dolores ViñaPhysiology and Pharmacology of Chronic Diseases (FIFAEC), Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases Research Centre (CIMUS), University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Nuria SeoanePhysiology and Pharmacology of Chronic Diseases (FIFAEC), Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases Research Centre (CIMUS), University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Elisardo C VasquezPharmaceutical Sciences Graduate Program, Vila Velha University, Vila Velha 29102-920, ES, Brazil.
Manuel Campos-ToimilPhysiology and Pharmacology of Chronic Diseases (FIFAEC), Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases Research Centre (CIMUS), University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3674-3749
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESUniversidade Vila Velha · BR

Funding

Consellería de Cultura, Educación e Ordenación Universitaria, Xunta de Galicia Growth Potential Groups ED431B 2020/26Consellería de Educación, Universidade e Formación Profesional, Xunta de Galicia and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) 2019-PG062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The vascular hypothesis used to explain the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD) suggests that a dysfunction of the cerebral microvasculature could be the beginning of alterations that ultimately leads to neuronal damage, and an abnormal increase of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability plays a prominent role in this process. It is generally accepted that, in physiological conditions, cyclic AMP (cAMP) plays a key role in maintaining BBB permeability by regulating the formation of tight junctions between endothelial cells of the brain microvasculature. It is also known that intracellular cAMP signaling is highly compartmentalized into small nanodomains and localized cAMP changes are sufficient at modifying the permeability of the endothelial barrier. This spatial and temporal distribution is maintained by the enzymes involved in cAMP synthesis and degradation, by the location of its effectors, and by the existence of anchor proteins, as well as by buffers or different cytoplasm viscosities and intracellular structures limiting its diffusion. This review compiles current knowledge on the influence of cAMP compartmentalization on the endothelial barrier and, more specifically, on the BBB, laying the foundation for a new therapeutic approach in the treatment of AD.

Indexed as

Capillary PermeabilityAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCyclic AMPEndothelial CellsHumansNerve DegenerationNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsSecond Messenger SystemsCyclic AMPNeuroprotective Agentsadenylyl cyclasesAKAPAlzheimer’s diseaseblood brain barriercyclic AMPendotheliumEpac proteinsintracellular compartmentalizationphosphodiesteraseprotein kinase A

Identifiers

PMID34440720
PMCPMC8392343
OpenAlexW3188000768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.