Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34440716›Full record

ReviewCells2021

Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Function and Oxidative Stress Induced by NADPH Oxidase with the Clinical Implications.

Kazumi Takaishi, Hiroyuki Kinoshita, Shingo Kawashima, Shinji Kawahito

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cocoa Shell Extract Restores Redox Balance in Developmental Hypertension in Male Rats: Roles of Nrf2, SOD2 and p-eNOS.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazumi TakaishiDepartment of Dental Anesthesiology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, 3-18-15, Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan.
Hiroyuki KinoshitaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, 3-18-15, Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2221-7871
Shingo KawashimaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Hamamatsu University, 1-20-1, Handayama, Hamamatsu City 431-3192, Japan.
Shinji KawahitoDepartment of Dental Anesthesiology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, 3-18-15, Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan.
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine · JPTokushima University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21K08949 (H.K.); 20K09219 (S.K.); 20K10181 (K.T.)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among reactive oxygen species, superoxide mediates the critical vascular redox signaling, resulting in the regulation of the human cardiovascular system. The reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase (NADPH oxidase, NOX) is the source of superoxide and relates to the crucial intracellular pathology and physiology of vascular smooth muscle cells, including contraction, proliferation, apoptosis, and inflammatory response. Human vascular smooth muscle cells express NOX1, 2, 4, and 5 in physiological and pathological conditions, and those enzymes play roles in most cardiovascular disorders caused by hypertension, diabetes, inflammation, and arteriosclerosis. Various physiologically active substances, including angiotensin II, stimulate NOX via the cytosolic subunits' translocation toward the vascular smooth muscle cell membrane. As we have shown, some pathological stimuli such as high glucose augment the enzymatic activity mediated by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-Akt pathway, resulting in the membrane translocation of cytosolic subunits of NOXs. This review highlights and details the roles of human vascular smooth muscle NOXs in the pathophysiology and clinical aspects. The regulation of the enzyme expressed in the vascular smooth muscle cells may lead to the prevention and treatment of human cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressCardiovascular DiseasesHemodynamicsHumansIsoenzymesMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNADPH OxidasesSuperoxidesIsoenzymesNADPH OxidasesSuperoxideshuman vascular smooth muscleNADPH oxidaseoxidase stress

Identifiers

PMID34440716
PMCPMC8393371
OpenAlexW3190907094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.