Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34440668›Full record

ArticleCells2021

Ultrastructural Profile Combined with Immunohistochemistry of a Hepatic Progenitor Cell Line in Pediatric Autoimmune Hepatitis: New Insights into the Morphological Pattern of the Disease.

Joanna Maria Lotowska, Maria Elzbieta Sobaniec-Lotowska, Piotr Sobaniec

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joanna Maria LotowskaDepartment of Medical Pathomorphology, Faculty of Medicine with the Division of Dentistry and Division of Medical Education in English, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.
Maria Elzbieta Sobaniec-LotowskaDepartment of Medical Pathomorphology, Faculty of Medicine with the Division of Dentistry and Division of Medical Education in English, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5521-7819
Piotr SobaniecDepartment of Pediatric Neurology and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-274 Bialystok, Poland.
Medical University of Białystok · PL

Funding

Uniwersytet Medyczny w Bialymstoku SUB/1/DN/20/003/1194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considering that the heterogenic population of a hepatic progenitor cell line (HPCL) can play a vital role in autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), we decided to conduct pioneering retrospective evaluation of these cells in pediatric AIH by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The aim of the study was to assess the ultrastructure of the HPCL in children with untreated AIH. Ultrastructural analysis of the HPCL population, preceded by immunohistochemical staining for cytokeratin 7 (CK7), was performed using pretreatment liver biopsies from 23 children with clinicopathologically diagnosed AIH. Immunohistochemical assessment for CK7 allowed detection of proliferating immature epithelial cells differentiating towards periportal and intralobular intermediate hepatocytes without marked formation of ductular reactions in AIH children. Using TEM, we distinguished three morphological types of HPCs: I-the most undifferentiated progenitor cells; III-intermediate hepatocyte-like cells; II-intermediate bile duct cells. Most frequent were the cells differentiating towards hepatocytes, most rare-those differentiating towards cholangiocytes. The results indicate that an HPCL may be an important source of hepatocyte regeneration. Ultrastructural analyses of the HPCL population, combined with immunohistochemistry for CK7, might be a useful tool to evaluate liver cell regeneration, including fibrogenesis, and may help better understand the morphological pattern of the disease, in pediatric AIH. Frequent appearance of an HPCL in the vicinity of fibrotic foci, often accompanied by hyperactive Kupffer cells and transitional hepatic stellate cells, may indicate their significant involvement in liver fibrogenesis.

Indexed as

ImmunohistochemistryLiver RegenerationMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionAdolescentAge FactorsBiomarkersCell DifferentiationCell LineCell ProliferationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHepatitis, AutoimmuneHepatocytesHumansKeratin-7BiomarkersKeratin-7KRT7 protein, humanhepatic progenitor cell line (HPC line)hyperactive Kupffer cellsimmunohistochemistry for CK7liver fibrogenesispediatric autoimmune hepatitis (AIH)transitional hepatic stellate cells (T-HSCs)transmission electron microscopy (TEM)ultrastructural types of HPCs

Identifiers

PMID34440668
PMCPMC8392671
OpenAlexW3186619330

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.