Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34440478›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Rise of SARS-CoV-2 Variants and the Role of Convalescent Plasma Therapy for Management of Infections.

Mohamed Moubarak, Keneth Iceland Kasozi, Helal F Hetta, Hazem M Shaheen, Abdur Rauf, Hayder M Al-Kuraishy, Safaa Qusti, Eida M Alshammari, Emmanuel Tiyo Ayikobua, Fred Ssempijja and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of convalescent plasma in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: findings from a controlled trial.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2024
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  16. Cholinergic dysfunction in COVID-19: frantic search and hoping for the best.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 12 institutions in 7 countries.

Mohamed MoubarakDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22511, Egypt.
Keneth Iceland KasoziInfection Medicine, Deanery of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5763-7964
Helal F HettaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt.
Hazem M ShaheenDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5931-0466
Abdur RaufDepartment of Chemistry, University of Swabi, Swabi 23561, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-2429-5491
Hayder M Al-KuraishyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Medicine, College of Medicine, Al-Mustansiriyia University, P.O. Box 14022 Baghdad, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0003-3097-2962
Safaa QustiBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Eida M AlshammariDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il 2440, Saudi Arabia.
Emmanuel Tiyo AyikobuaSchool of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti P.O. Box 211, Uganda.
Fred SsempijjaDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Kampala International University, Western Campus, Bushenyi P.O. Box 71, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-1849-7185
Adam Moyosore AfodunDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Busitema University, Tororo P.O. Box 236, Uganda.
Ritah KenganziDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, Kampala International University Teaching Hospital, Bushenyi P.O. Box 71, Uganda.
Ibe Michael UsmanDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Kampala International University, Western Campus, Bushenyi P.O. Box 71, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-6624-1286
Juma John OchiengDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Kampala International University, Western Campus, Bushenyi P.O. Box 71, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-2679-8949
Lawrence Obado OsuwatSchool of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti P.O. Box 211, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-3821-1527
Kevin MatamaSchool of Pharmacy, Kampala International University, Western Campus, Bushenyi P.O. Box 71, Uganda.
Ali I Al-GareebDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Medicine, College of Medicine Al-Mustansiriya University, Baghdad P.O. Box 14022, Iraq.
Emmanuel KairaniaDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Busitema University, Tororo P.O. Box 236, Uganda.
Monica MuseneroMinistry of Science Technology and Innovations, Government of Uganda, Kampala P.O. Box 7466, Uganda.
Susan Christina WelburnInfection Medicine, Deanery of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK.
Gaber El-Saber BatihaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22511, Egypt.
Kampala International University · UGDamanhour University · EGBusitema University · UGMustansiriyah University · IQSoroti University · UGAssiut University · EGGovernment of Uganda · UGKabale University · UGKing Abdulaziz University · SAUniversity of Ha'il · SAUniversity of Swabi · PKZhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel therapies for the treatment of COVID-19 are continuing to emerge as the SARS-Cov-2 pandemic progresses. PCR remains the standard benchmark for initial diagnosis of COVID-19 infection, while advances in immunological profiling are guiding clinical treatment. The SARS-Cov-2 virus has undergone multiple mutations since its emergence in 2019, resulting in changes in virulence that have impacted on disease severity globally. The emergence of more virulent variants of SARS-Cov-2 remains challenging for effective disease control during this pandemic. Major variants identified to date include B.1.1.7, B.1.351; P.1; B.1.617.2; B.1.427; P.2; P.3; B.1.525; and C.37. Globally, large unvaccinated populations increase the risk of more and more variants arising. With successive waves of COVID-19 emerging, strategies that mitigate against community transmission need to be implemented, including increased vaccination coverage. For treatment, convalescent plasma therapy, successfully deployed during recent Ebola outbreaks and for H1N1 influenza, can increase survival rates and improve host responses to viral challenge. Convalescent plasma is rich with cytokines (IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-17, and IL-8), CCL2, and TNFα, neutralizing antibodies, and clotting factors essential for the management of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Clinical trials can inform and guide treatment policy, leading to mainstream adoption of convalescent therapy. This review examines the limited number of clinical trials published, to date that have deployed this therapy and explores clinical trials in progress for the treatment of COVID-19.

Indexed as

coronavirusCOVID-19 convalescent therapyCOVID-19 therapyCOVID-19 vaccineEbolahuman antibodiesSARS-CoV-2 infectionvariants of concern

Identifiers

PMID34440478
PMCPMC8399171
OpenAlexW3186298506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.