Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34440435›Full record

ReviewGenes2021

Leber's Congenital Amaurosis: Current Concepts of Genotype-Phenotype Correlations.

Chu-Hsuan Huang, Chung-May Yang, Chang-Hao Yang, Yu-Chih Hou, Ta-Ching Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Gene Editing forThe New England journal of medicine · 2024
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  6. A primer on prime: A prime editing update from advances to first-in-human trial.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chu-Hsuan HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei 106, Taiwan.
Chung-May YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100, Taiwan.
Chang-Hao YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4328-8716
Yu-Chih HouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei 106, Taiwan.
Ta-Ching ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100, Taiwan.
Cathay General Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leber's congenital amaurosis (LCA), one of the most severe inherited retinal dystrophies, is typically associated with extremely early onset of visual loss, nystagmus, and amaurotic pupils, and is responsible for 20% of childhood blindness. With advances in molecular diagnostic technology, the knowledge about the genetic background of LCA has expanded widely, while disease-causing variants have been identified in 38 genes. Different pathogenetic mechanisms have been found among these varieties of genetic mutations, all of which result in the dysfunction or absence of their encoded proteins participating in the visual cycle. Hence, the clinical phenotypes also exhibit extensive heterogenicity, including the course of visual impairment, involvement of the macular area, alteration in retinal structure, and residual function of the diseased photoreceptor. By reviewing the clinical course, fundoscopic images, optical coherent tomography examination, and electroretinogram, genotype-phenotype correlations could be established for common genetic mutations in LCA, which would benefit the timing of the diagnosis and thus promote early intervention. Gene therapy is promising in the management of LCA, while several clinical trials are ongoing and preliminary success has been announced, focusing on RPE65 and other common disease-causing genes. This review provides an update on the genetics, clinical examination findings, and genotype-phenotype correlations in the most well-established causative genetic mutations of LCA.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseBlindnesscis-trans-IsomerasesGenetic Association StudiesHumansLeber Congenital AmaurosisMutationRetinaRetinal DystrophiesRetinoid Isomerohydrolasecis-trans-IsomerasesRetinoid IsomerohydrolaseCEP290CRB1genotype-phenotype correlationsGUCY2DLeber’s congenital amaurosisRDH12RPE65

Identifiers

PMID34440435
PMCPMC8392113
OpenAlexW3193593613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.