Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34440200›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2021

SARS-CoV-2 RdRp Inhibitors Selected from a Cell-Based SARS-CoV-2 RdRp Activity Assay System.

Jung Sun Min, Sunoh Kwon, Young-Hee Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Pharmacological Activity of Cepharanthine.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jung Sun MinKM Convergence Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 34054, Korea.
Sunoh KwonKM Convergence Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 34054, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0942-8164
Young-Hee JinCenter for Convergent Research of Emerging Virus Infection, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9916-1418

Funding

Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine KSN2021220National Research Council of Science and Technology CRC-16-01-KRICT, NSN1622460, AP-2020-0102 and NSN2012460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), urgently needs effective prophylactic and therapeutic drugs. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp), essential for replicating and transcribing a viral RNA genome, is highly conserved in coronaviruses; thus, it is a potential target for inhibiting coronavirus infection. In this study, we generated the cell-based SARS-CoV-2 RdRp activity assay system by modifying a previously reported cell-based MERS-CoV RdRp activity assay system to screen for SARS-CoV-2 RdRp inhibitors. The assay system consisted of an expression plasmid encoding SARS-CoV-2 RdRp and an RdRp activity reporter plasmid. RdRp activity in the cells could be conveniently detected by luminescence after transfection. We confirmed that SARS-CoV-2 RdRp replicated double-stranded RNA using immunofluorescence staining and the inhibition of RdRp activity by remdesivir and lycorine using this system. Moreover, the Z-factor of this system was calculated to be 0.798, suggesting the reproducibility and reliability of the high-throughput screening system. Finally, we screened nucleoside and nucleotide analogs and identified adefovir dipivoxil, emtricitabine, telbivudine, entecavir hydrate, moroxydine and rifampin as novel SARS-CoV-2 RdRp inhibitors and therapeutic candidates for COVID-19 This system provides an effective high-throughput screening system platform for developing potential prophylactic and therapeutic drugs for COVID-19 and emerging coronavirus infections.

Indexed as

adefovir dipivoxilcepharanthineCOVID-19emtricitabineentecavir hydratelycorinemoroxydineRdRpremdesivirrifampinRNA-dependent RNA polymeraseSARS-CoV-2telbivudinetherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID34440200
PMCPMC8392292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.