Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34440135›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2021

Exosomal Components and Modulators in Colorectal Cancer: Novel Diagnosis and Prognosis Biomarkers.

Yu-Chan Chang, Ming-Hsien Chan, Chien-Hsiu Li, Chih-Yeu Fang, Michael Hsiao, Chi-Long Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Emerging Biomimetic Drug Delivery Nanoparticles Inspired by Extracellular Vesicles.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yu-Chan ChangDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Radiological Science, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0474-9935
Ming-Hsien ChanGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan.
Chien-Hsiu LiGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4648-3744
Chih-Yeu FangNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli 350, Taiwan.
Michael HsiaoGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8529-9213
Chi-Long ChenDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2875-1669

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 109-2320-B-038-033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relatively high incidence and mortality rates for colorectal carcinoma (CRC) make it a formidable malignant tumor. Comprehensive strategies have been applied to predict patient survival and diagnosis. Various clinical regimens have also been developed to improve the therapeutic outcome. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are recently proposed cellular structures that can be produced by natural or artificial methods and have been extensively studied. In addition to their innate functions, EVs can be manipulated to be drug carriers and exert many biological functions. The composition of EVs, their intravesicular components, and the surrounding tumor microenvironment are closely related to the development of colorectal cancer. Determining the expression profiles of exocytosis samples and using them as indicators for selecting effective combination therapy is an indispensable direction for EV study and should be regarded as a novel prediction platform in addition to cancer stage, prognosis, and other clinical assessments. In this review, we summarize the function, regulation, and application of EVs in the colon cancer research field. We provide an update on and discuss potential values for clinical applications of EVs. Moreover, we illustrate the specific markers, mediators, and genetic alterations of EVs in colorectal carcinogenesis. Furthermore, we outline the vital markers present in the EVs and discuss their plausible uses in colon cancer patient therapy in combination with the currently used clinical strategies. The development and application of these EVs will significantly improve the accuracy of diagnosis, lead to more precise prognoses, and may lead to the improved treatment of colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

applicationsbiomarkerscolorectal cancerextracellular vesiclesregulation

Identifiers

PMID34440135
PMCPMC8391321

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.