Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34439781›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2021

Full-Length Recombinant hSP-D Binds and Inhibits SARS-CoV-2.

Raquel Arroyo, Shawn N Grant, Miriam Colombo, Lucia Salvioni, Fabio Corsi, Marta Truffi, Davide Ottolina, Brett Hurst, Marc Salzberg, Davide Prosperi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Drugs for COVID-19 Treatment: A New Challenge.Applied biochemistry and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  5. Surfactant protein D (SP-D) as a biomarker of SARS-CoV-2 infection.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Raquel ArroyoDivision of Neonatology and Pulmonary Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0612-3928
Shawn N GrantAirway Therapeutics Inc., Cincinnati, OH 45249, USA.
Miriam ColomboNanoBio laboratory, Department of Biotechnology and Bioscience, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3428-5668
Lucia SalvioniNanoBio laboratory, Department of Biotechnology and Bioscience, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.
Fabio CorsiIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, via Maugeri 4, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Marta TruffiIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, via Maugeri 4, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1095-4188
Davide OttolinaDivision of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco Hospital, University of Milan, 20157 Milano, Italy.
Brett HurstInstitute for Antiviral Research, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322, USA.
Marc SalzbergAirway Therapeutics Inc., Cincinnati, OH 45249, USA.
Davide ProsperiNanoBio laboratory, Department of Biotechnology and Bioscience, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4577-9575
Paul S KingmaDivision of Neonatology and Pulmonary Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7065-8711
University of Milano-Bicocca · ITCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUtah State University · US

Funding

Fondazione Cariplo SPeeD project
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 infection of host cells is driven by binding of the SARS-CoV-2 spike-(S)-protein to lung type II pneumocytes, followed by virus replication. Surfactant protein SP-D, member of the front-line immune defense of the lungs, binds glycosylated structures on invading pathogens such as viruses to induce their clearance from the lungs. The objective of this study is to measure the pulmonary SP-D levels in COVID-19 patients and demonstrate the activity of SP-D against SARS-CoV-2, opening the possibility of using SP-D as potential therapy for COVID-19 patients. Pulmonary SP-D concentrations were measured in bronchoalveolar lavage samples from patients with corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) by anti-SP-D ELISA. Binding assays were performed by ELISAs. Protein bridge and aggregation assays were performed by gel electrophoresis followed by silver staining and band densitometry. Viral replication was evaluated in vitro using epithelial Caco-2 cells. Results indicate that COVID-19 patients (

Indexed as

AdultAgedCaco-2 CellsCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProtein BindingPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DRecombinant ProteinsSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVirus ReplicationPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DRecombinant ProteinsSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2ACE2anti-inflammatoryCOVID-19SP-Dspike-protein

Identifiers

PMID34439781
PMCPMC8393632
OpenAlexW3186772489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.