Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34439757›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2021

Suppressive Effects of Rosmarinic Acid Rich Fraction from Perilla on Oxidative Stress, Inflammation and Metastasis Ability in A549 Cells Exposed to PM via C-Jun, P-65-Nf-Κb and Akt Signaling Pathways.

Komsak Pintha, Wittaya Chaiwangyen, Supachai Yodkeeree, Maitree Suttajit, Payungsak Tantipaiboonwong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Influence of Secondary Metabolites According to Maturation of Perilla (International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Therapeutic Effects of Perilla Phenols in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Komsak PinthaDivision of Biochemistry, School of Medical Sciences, University of Phayao, Phayao 56000, Thailand.
Wittaya ChaiwangyenDivision of Biochemistry, School of Medical Sciences, University of Phayao, Phayao 56000, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-2456-8106
Supachai YodkeereeDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-9023-2283
Maitree SuttajitDivision of Biochemistry, School of Medical Sciences, University of Phayao, Phayao 56000, Thailand.
Payungsak TantipaiboonwongDivision of Biochemistry, School of Medical Sciences, University of Phayao, Phayao 56000, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-1435-8882
University of Phayao · THChiang Mai University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Particulate matter from forest fires (PMFF) is an environmental pollutant causing oxidative stress, inflammation, and cancer cell metastasis due to the presence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Perilla seed meal contains high levels of polyphenols, including rosmarinic acid (RA). The aim of this study is to determine the anti-oxidative stress, anti-inflammation, and anti-metastasis actions of rosmarinic acid rich fraction (RA-RF) from perilla seed meal and its underlying molecular mechanisms in A549 cells exposed to PMFF. PMFF samples were collected via the air sampler at the University of Phayao, Thailand, and their PAH content were analyzed using GC-MS. Fifteen PAH compounds were detected in PMFF. The PMFF significantly induced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, MMP-9 activity, invasion, migration, the overexpression of c-Jun and p-65-NF-κB, and Akt phosphorylation. Additionally, the RA-RF significantly reduced ROS production, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, and COX-2. RA-RF could also suppress MMP-9 activity, migration, invasion, and the phosphorylation activity of c-Jun, p-65-NF-κB, and Akt. Our findings revealed that RA-RF has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-metastasis properties via c-Jun, p-65-NF-κB, and Akt signaling pathways. RA-RF may be further developed as an inhalation agent for the prevention of lung inflammation and cancer metastasis induced by PM exposure.

Indexed as

InflammationNeoplasm MetastasisOxidative StressA549 CellsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsApoptosisCell MovementCell SurvivalCinnamatesCytokinesDepsidesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessParticulate MatterAKT1 protein, humanAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsCinnamatesCytokinesDepsidesParticulate MatterProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junReactive Oxygen SpeciesRosmarinic AcidTranscription Factor RelAinflammationmetastasisparticulate matterperillareactive oxygen speciesrosmarinic acid rich fraction

Identifiers

PMID34439757
PMCPMC8392772
OpenAlexW3186942734

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.