Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34439740›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2021

MicroRNAs and Stem-like Properties: The Complex Regulation Underlying Stemness Maintenance and Cancer Development.

Giuseppina Divisato, Silvia Piscitelli, Mariantonietta Elia, Emanuela Cascone, Silvia Parisi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Giuseppina DivisatoDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples "Federico II", via Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4014-1716
Silvia PiscitelliDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples "Federico II", via Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3620-3734
Mariantonietta EliaDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples "Federico II", via Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9793-9609
Emanuela CasconeDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples "Federico II", via Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6673-3632
Silvia ParisiDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples "Federico II", via Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1944-9110

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) have the extraordinary properties to indefinitely proliferate and self-renew in culture to produce different cell progeny through differentiation. This latter process recapitulates embryonic development and requires rounds of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). EMT is characterized by the loss of the epithelial features and the acquisition of the typical phenotype of the mesenchymal cells. In pathological conditions, EMT can confer stemness or stem-like phenotypes, playing a role in the tumorigenic process. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) represent a subpopulation, found in the tumor tissues, with stem-like properties such as uncontrolled proliferation, self-renewal, and ability to differentiate into different cell types. ESCs and CSCs share numerous features (pluripotency, self-renewal, expression of stemness genes, and acquisition of epithelial-mesenchymal features), and most of them are under the control of microRNAs (miRNAs). These small molecules have relevant roles during both embryogenesis and cancer development. The aim of this review was to recapitulate molecular mechanisms shared by ESCs and CSCs, with a special focus on the recently identified classes of microRNAs (noncanonical miRNAs, mirtrons, isomiRs, and competitive endogenous miRNAs) and their complex functions during embryogenesis and cancer development.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisEmbryonic Stem CellsNeoplastic Stem CellsCell DifferentiationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsNeoplasmsMicroRNAscancer stem cellscircular RNAscompetitive endogenous microRNAsembryonic stem cellsepithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionisomiRsmicroRNAsmirtronsnoncanonical microRNAsnuclear microRNAs

Identifiers

PMID34439740
PMCPMC8393604

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.