Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34439659›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Structural Connectivity Alterations in Operculo-Insular Epilepsy.

Sami Obaid, François Rheault, Manon Edde, Guido I Guberman, Etienne St-Onge, Jasmeen Sidhu, Alain Bouthillier, Alessandro Daducci, Jimmy Ghaziri, Michel W Bojanowski and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG)-guided insula resections: is it "Reily" worth it?Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Knowledge Atlas of Insular Epilepsy: A Bibliometric Analysis.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2022
    Article
  7. Longitudinal changes of connectomes and graph theory measures in aging.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sami ObaidDepartement of Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada.
François RheaultSherbrooke Connectivity Imaging Lab (SCIL), Sherbrooke University, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 0A5, Canada.
Manon EddeSherbrooke Connectivity Imaging Lab (SCIL), Sherbrooke University, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 0A5, Canada.
Guido I GubermanSherbrooke Connectivity Imaging Lab (SCIL), Sherbrooke University, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 0A5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4422-2225
Etienne St-OngeSherbrooke Connectivity Imaging Lab (SCIL), Sherbrooke University, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 0A5, Canada.
Jasmeen SidhuSherbrooke Connectivity Imaging Lab (SCIL), Sherbrooke University, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 0A5, Canada.
Alain BouthillierCentre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Division of Neurosurgery, Montreal, QC H2X 3E4, Canada.
Alessandro DaducciDepartment of Computer Science, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Jimmy GhaziriCentre de Recherche du CHUM (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Michel W BojanowskiCentre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Division of Neurosurgery, Montreal, QC H2X 3E4, Canada.
Dang K NguyenDepartement of Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada.
Maxime DescoteauxSherbrooke Connectivity Imaging Lab (SCIL), Sherbrooke University, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 0A5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8191-2129

Funding

CIHR MOP-BSC343410-97930-DLGNHFonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé 277581Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada RGPIN-2016-05216NRéseau en Bio-Imagerie du Quebec 5886Savoy Foundation studentshipUniversité de Sherbrooke Institutional Chair in Neuroinformatics
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Operculo-insular epilepsy (OIE) is an under-recognized condition that can mimic temporal and extratemporal epilepsies. Previous studies have revealed structural connectivity changes in the epileptic network of focal epilepsy. However, most reports use the debated streamline-count to quantify 'connectivity strength' and rely on standard tracking algorithms. We propose a sophisticated cutting-edge method that is robust to crossing fibers, optimizes cortical coverage, and assigns an accurate microstructure-reflecting quantitative conectivity marker, namely the COMMIT (Convex Optimization Modeling for Microstructure Informed Tractography)-weight. Using our pipeline, we report the connectivity alterations in OIE. COMMIT-weighted matrices were created in all participants (nine patients with OIE, eight patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), and 22 healthy controls (HC)). In the OIE group, widespread increases in 'connectivity strength' were observed bilaterally. In OIE patients, 'hyperconnections' were observed between the insula and the pregenual cingulate gyrus (OIE group vs. HC group) and between insular subregions (OIE vs. TLE). Graph theoretic analyses revealed higher connectivity within insular subregions of OIE patients (OIE vs. TLE). We reveal, for the first time, the structural connectivity distribution in OIE. The observed pattern of connectivity in OIE likely reflects a diffuse epileptic network incorporating insular-connected regions and may represent a structural signature and diagnostic biomarker.

Indexed as

connectomediffusion magnetic resonance imagingepilepsyinsulaoperculumtractography

Identifiers

PMID34439659
PMCPMC8392362

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.