Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34439614›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Maternal Death Related to Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy: A Nationwide Survey in Japan.

Hiroaki Tanaka, Shinji Katsuragi, Junichi Hasegawa, Kayo Tanaka, Masamitsu Nakamura, Eijiro Hayata, Masahiko Nakata, Akihiko Sekizawa, Isamu Ishiwata, Tomoaki Ikeda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Epilepsy in Pregnancy-Management Principles and Focus on Valproate.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hiroaki TanakaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1760-691X
Shinji KatsuragiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.
Junichi HasegawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, 2-16-1 Sugao, Miyamae, Kawasaki 216-8511, Japan.
Kayo TanakaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8373-1567
Masamitsu NakamuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Showa University School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa, Tokyo 142-8666, Japan.
Eijiro HayataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University Omori Medical Center, 6-11-1 Omorinishi, Ota, Tokyo 143-8540, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8555-3007
Masahiko NakataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University Omori Medical Center, 6-11-1 Omorinishi, Ota, Tokyo 143-8540, Japan.
Akihiko SekizawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Showa University School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa, Tokyo 142-8666, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2249-1333
Isamu IshiwataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ishiwata Hospital, 1-4-21 Kamimito, Mito 310-0041, Japan.
Tomoaki IkedaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1489-4810

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is defined as the sudden death of a patient with epilepsy in the absence of an anatomic or toxicologic cause. Whether pregnancy is a risk factor for SUDEP is unclear. Using data submitted to the Japan Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (JAOG), which has been collating information regarding all maternal deaths in Japan since 2000, this study evaluated maternal mortality data from 2010 to 2019 to evaluate the current circumstances of maternal death related to SUDEP in Japan. Six women died due to SUDEP during this period; the maternal mortality rate related to SUDEP was 0.066/100,000 individuals. Two women each died during the second trimester, third trimester, and postpartum period. Four and two women were receiving monotherapy and no therapy with anti-epileptic drugs, respectively. The duration of epilepsy was ≤15 years in three women, >15 years in one woman, and unknown in two women. This study furthers our understanding of the prevalence of maternal deaths due to SUDEP in Japan. Further studies are needed to confirm whether pregnancy is a risk factor for SUDEP.

Indexed as

epilepsymaternal deathpregnancysudden unexpected death in epilepsy

Identifiers

PMID34439614
PMCPMC8392658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.