Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34439612›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Dyslexics' Fragile Oculomotor Control Is Further Destabilized by Increased Text Difficulty.

Lindsey M Ward, Zoi Kapoula

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Visual and Oculomotor Function in Developmental Dyslexia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2026
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lindsey M WardIRIS Lab, Neurophysiology of Binocular Motor Control and Vision, CNRS UAR 2022 Neurosciences, UFR Biomedical, University of Paris, 45 Rue des Saints Pères, 75006 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5358-3535
Zoi KapoulaIRIS Lab, Neurophysiology of Binocular Motor Control and Vision, CNRS UAR 2022 Neurosciences, UFR Biomedical, University of Paris, 45 Rue des Saints Pères, 75006 Paris, France.

Funding

Fulbright Association unknownSchool of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco unknown
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dyslexic adolescents demonstrate deficits in word decoding, recognition, and oculomotor coordination as compared to healthy controls. Our lab recently showed intrinsic deficits in large saccades and vergence movements with a Remobi device independent from reading. This shed new light on the field of dyslexia, as it has been debated in the literature whether the deficits in eye movements are a cause or consequence of reading difficulty. The present study investigates how these oculomotor problems are compensated for or aggravated by text difficulty. A total of 46 dyslexic and 41 non-dyslexic adolescents' eye movements were analyzed while reading

Indexed as

dyslexiaoculomotor systemreadingsaccadesvergence

Identifiers

PMID34439612
PMCPMC8394394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.