Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34439463›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Unraveling the Bioactive Profile, Antioxidant and DNA Damage Protection Potential of Rye (

Pinderpal Kaur, Kawaljit Singh Sandhu, Sneh Punia Bangar, Sukhvinder Singh Purewal, Maninder Kaur, Rushdan Ahmad Ilyas, Muhammad Rizal Muhammad Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal Razman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Advances in Natural Antioxidants for Food Improvement.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Anti-Inflammatory Potential of Complex Extracts ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pinderpal KaurDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Punjab Technical University, Bathinda 151001, India.
Kawaljit Singh SandhuDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Punjab Technical University, Bathinda 151001, India.
Sneh Punia BangarDepartment of Food, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8675-6399
Sukhvinder Singh PurewalDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Punjab Technical University, Bathinda 151001, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2962-8294
Maninder KaurDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 143005, India.
Rushdan Ahmad IlyasSchool of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor Bahru 81310, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-6622-2632
Muhammad Rizal Muhammad AsyrafDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang 43400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-6471-0528
Muhammad Rizal RazmanResearch Centre for Sustainability Science and Governance (SGK), Institute for Environment and Development (LESTARI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi 43600, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-7864-5832

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Six different solvents were used as extraction medium (water, methanol, ethanol, acidified methanol, benzene and acetone) to check their phenolics extraction efficacy from flour of two rye cultivars. Rye extracts with different solvents were further analyzed for the estimation of phytochemicals and antioxidant properties. Different tests (TPC, TAC, DPPH, FRAP, ABTS, RPA and CTC) were performed to check the antioxidant properties and tannin contents in extracts. A bioactive profile of a rye cultivar indicated the presence of total phenolic compounds (0.08-2.62 mg GAE/g), total antioxidant capacity (0.9-6.8 mg AAE/g) and condensed tannin content (4.24-9.28 mg CE/100 g). HPLC was done to check phenolics in rye extract with the best solvent (water), which indicated the presence of Catechol (91.1-120.4 mg/100 g), resorcinol (52-70.3 mg/100 g), vanillin (1.3-5.5 mg/100 g), ferulic acid (1.4-1.5 mg/100 g), quercetin (4.6-4.67 mg/100 g) and benzoic acid (5.3 mg/100 g) in rye extracts. The presence of DNA damage protection potential in rye extracts indicates its medicinal importance. Rye flour could be utilized in the preparation of antioxidant-rich health-benefiting food products.

Indexed as

antioxidant propertiesextractionphytochemicalsrye cultivarstotal phenolic compounds

Identifiers

PMID34439463
PMCPMC8389031

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.