Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34439365›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Chemical Oral Cancerogenesis Is Impaired in PI3Kγ Knockout and Kinase-Dead Mice.

Giovanni Nicolao Berta, Federica Di Scipio, Zhiqian Yang, Alessandra Oberto, Giuliana Abbadessa, Federica Romano, Maria Elisabetta Carere, Adriano Ceccarelli, Emilio Hirsch, Barbara Mognetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Targeting PI3Kγ in cancer.Trends in cancer · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Cystatin SN (CST1) as a Novel Salivary Biomarker of Periodontitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Giovanni Nicolao BertaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Science, University of Turin, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano, TO, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3263-9349
Federica Di ScipioDepartment of Clinical and Biological Science, University of Turin, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano, TO, Italy.
Zhiqian YangScientific Research Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, No. 19 Nonglinxia Road, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Alessandra ObertoDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Turin, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano, TO, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7799-4769
Giuliana AbbadessaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Science, University of Turin, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano, TO, Italy.
Federica RomanoDepartment of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5172-299X
Maria Elisabetta CarereDepartment of Clinical and Biological Science, University of Turin, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano, TO, Italy.
Adriano CeccarelliDepartment of Clinical and Biological Science, University of Turin, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano, TO, Italy.
Emilio HirschDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Turin, Via Nizza 52, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9073-6024
Barbara MognettiDepartment of Life Science and System Biology, University of Turin, Via Accademia Albertina 13, 10123 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2888-8999

Funding

Ricerca Locale of the University of Turin CECA_RILO_17_01Ricerca Locale of the University of Turin MOGB¬_RILO_18_02,
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the role of PI3Kγ in oral carcinogenesis by using a murine model of oral squamous carcinoma generated by exposure to 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide (4NQO) and the continuous human cancer cell line HSC-2 and Cal-27. PI3Kγ knockout (not expressing PI3Kγ), PI3Kγ kinase-dead (carrying a mutation in the PI3Kγ gene causing loss of kinase activity) and wild-type (WT) C57Bl/6 mice were administered 4NQO via drinking water to induce oral carcinomas. At sacrifice, lesions were histologically examined and stained for prognostic tumoral markers (EGFR, Neu, cKit, Ki67) and inflammatory infiltrate (CD3, CD4, CD8, CD19 and CD68). Prevalence and incidence of preneoplastic and exophytic lesions were significantly and similarly delayed in both transgenic mice versus the control. The expression of prognostic markers, as well as CD19

Indexed as

4NQOchemical carcinogenesisoral squamous cell carcinomaPI3Kγtransgenic mice

Identifiers

PMID34439365
PMCPMC8391366

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.