Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34439129›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Sex-Specific Differences in Toxicity Following Systemic Paclitaxel Treatment and Localized Cardiac Radiotherapy.

Nicole Chmielewski-Stivers, Benoit Petit, Jonathan Ollivier, Virginie Monceau, Pelagia Tsoutsou, Ana Quintela Pousa, Xiaomeng Lin, Charles Limoli, Marie-Catherine Vozenin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Sex-related differences in the efficacy and toxicity of cancer treatments.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Italian Association of Hospital Cardiologists Position Paper 'Gender discrepancy: time to implement gender-based clinical management'.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Women at heart: Introducing gender cardio-oncology.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nicole Chmielewski-StiversDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California at Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9635-0256
Benoit PetitLaboratory of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology Service, Department of Oncology, CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jonathan OllivierLaboratory of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology Service, Department of Oncology, CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Virginie MonceauInstitut de Radioprotection et de Sureté Nucléaire (IRSN), 92260 Fontenay aux Roses, France.
Pelagia TsoutsouLaboratory of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology Service, Department of Oncology, CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ana Quintela PousaLaboratory of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology Service, Department of Oncology, CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Xiaomeng LinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California at Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Charles LimoliDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California at Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Marie-Catherine VozeninLaboratory of Radiation Oncology, Radiation Oncology Service, Department of Oncology, CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2109-8073
University of Lausanne · CHUniversity of California, Irvine · USHôpital Beau-Séjour · CHInstitut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire · FR

Funding

University of California Health Participation in the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR001414 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, VILAIN, ERIC J. · 2015 to 2023
$35.1M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001415 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI CAIOZZO, VINCENT JAMES, HEAD, ELIZABETH · 2015 to 2023
$4.2M
Mechanisms underlying radiation-and chemotherapy induced cognitive impairment.R01NS089575 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LIMOLI, CHARLES · 2015 to 2020
$2.8M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001415NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001414NINDS NIH HHS grant NS089575Swiss National Fund 31003A_159590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of sex in the development of long-term toxicities affecting the quality of life of cancer survivors has not been investigated experimentally. To address this issue, a series of neurologic and cardiologic endpoints were used to investigate sex-based differences triggered by paclitaxel treatment and radiotherapy exposure. Male and female wild-type (WT) mice were treated with paclitaxel (150 and 300 mg/kg) administered weekly over 6 weeks or exposed to 19 Gy cardiac irradiation. Cohorts were analyzed for behavioral and neurobiologic endpoints to assess systemic toxicity of paclitaxel or cardiovascular endpoints to assess radiotherapy toxicity. Interestingly, female WT mice exhibited enhanced tolerance compared to male WT mice regardless of the treatment regimen. To provide insight into the possible sex-specific protective mechanisms,

Indexed as

cancer treatmentcardiotoxicitychemotherapyneurotoxicityradiotherapyrhoBsex

Identifiers

PMID34439129
PMCPMC8394799
OpenAlexW3177306380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.