ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Recent Advances and Challenges in Nanodelivery Systems for Antimicrobial Peptides (AMPs).
Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed.
- Nano-antimicrobial peptides (Nano-AMPs) to combat resistant gram-negative bacteria.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026Review
- Antimicrobial Peptides Targeting Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi: Mechanism of Action, Structural Insights, and Translational Challenges - A Review.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Review
- WHO Critical Priority Fungi: A Comprehensive Review of Antifungal Resistance, Emerging Therapeutic Strategies, and the Potential of Antifungal Peptides.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Antimicrobial Peptides and ESKAPEE Pathogens: A New Frontier in the Fight Against Antimicrobial Resistance.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Review
- Engineering host‑defense peptides enhanced by artificial intelligence and nano delivery systems to overcome biofilms and antimicrobial resistance.Engineering microbiology · 2026Review
- Enzyme-Responsive Polymeric Drug Delivery Systems for the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Review.Polymers · 2026Review
- Functional Peptides: Comparing Synthetic and Sequence-Engineered Antibiofilm Pharmaceutics.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Artificial Intelligence-Driven Discovery and Optimization of Antimicrobial Peptides Targeting ESKAPE Pathogens and Multidrug-Resistant Fungi.Microorganisms · 2026Review
- Synergy between Antimicrobial Peptides and Lipid Nanoparticles for Skin Infection Control.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2026Review
- Antimicrobial peptide resistance in Salmonella AMR: the role of surface binding and lipopolysaccharide remodelling: one health implications.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2026Review
- Molecular Diversity, Structure-Function Relationship, Mechanism of Action, and Transformative Potential of Black Soldier Fly Antimicrobial Peptides Against Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Assessment of Polymyxin B with Sodium Deoxycholate Sulfate Micelles in a Rat Model to Combat Polymyxin Nephrotoxicity.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
- Repositioning Antimicrobial Peptides Against WHO-Priority Fungi.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Antimicrobial Peptides Against Arboviruses: Mechanisms, Challenges, and Future Directions.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2025Review
- Salt-Tolerant, Protease-Stable and Non-Resistance Developing Cationic AMPs for Combatting Planktonic MRSA and its Biofilms.ACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2025Article
- Biofilm Resilience: Molecular Mechanisms Driving Antibiotic Resistance in Clinical Contexts.Biology · 2025Review
- Harnessing Non-Antibiotic Strategies to Counter Multidrug-Resistant Clinical Pathogens with Special Reference to Antimicrobial Peptides and Their Coatings.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Advancing Nanotechnology: Targeting Biofilm-Forming Bacteria with Antimicrobial Peptides.BME frontiers · 2025Review
- Nanomedicine in the Fight Against Multidrug-Resistant Infections: A Review on Emerging Strategies and Translational Prospects.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) can be used as alternative therapeutic agents to traditional antibiotics. These peptides have abundant natural template sources and can be isolated from animals, plants, and microorganisms. They are amphiphilic and mostly net positively charged, and they have a broad-spectrum inhibitory effect on bacteria, fungi, and viruses. AMPs possess significant rapid killing effects and do not interact with specific receptors on bacterial surfaces. As a result, drug resistance is rarely observed with treatments. AMPs, however, have some operational problems, such as a susceptibility to enzymatic (protease) degradation, toxicity in vivo, and unclear pharmacokinetics. However, nanodelivery systems loaded with AMPs provide a safe mechanism of packaging such peptides before they exert their antimicrobial actions, facilitate targeted delivery to the sites of infection, and control the release rate of peptides and reduce their toxic side effects. However, nanodelivery systems using AMPs are at an early stage of development and are still in the laboratory phase of development. There are also some challenges in incorporating AMPs into nanodelivery systems. Herein, an insight into the nanotechnology challenges in delivering AMPs, current advances, and remaining technological challenges are discussed in depth.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.