Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34438741›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2021

Changes in the Fecal Microbiota Associated with a Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Administration in Hospitalized Neonatal Foals with Probiotics Supplementation.

Francesca Freccero, Aliai Lanci, Jole Mariella, Elisa Viciani, Sara Quercia, Andrea Castagnetti, Carolina Castagnetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Francesca FrecceroDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sora 50, Ozzano Dell'Emilia, 40064 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1645-2111
Aliai LanciDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sora 50, Ozzano Dell'Emilia, 40064 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9828-4317
Jole MariellaDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sora 50, Ozzano Dell'Emilia, 40064 Bologna, Italy.
Elisa VicianiWellmicro srl, Via Piero Gobetti 101, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
Sara QuerciaWellmicro srl, Via Piero Gobetti 101, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
Andrea CastagnettiWellmicro srl, Via Piero Gobetti 101, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8131-974X
Carolina CastagnettiDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sora 50, Ozzano Dell'Emilia, 40064 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5533-7637

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a wide array of evidence across species that exposure to antibiotics is associated with dysbiosis, and due to their widespread use, this also raises concerns also in medicine. The study aimed to determine the changes on the fecal microbiota in hospitalized neonatal foals administered with broad-spectrum antimicrobials and supplemented probiotics. Fecal samples were collected at hospital admission (Ta), at the end of the antimicrobial treatment (Te) and at discharge (Td). Feces were analysed by next-generation sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene on Illumina MiSeq. Seven foals treated with IV ampicillin and amikacin/gentamicin were included. The mean age at Ta was 19 h, the mean treatment length was 7 days and the mean time between Te and Td was 4.3 days. Seven phyla were identified: Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, Fusobacteria, Proteobacteria, TM7 and Verrucomicrobia. At Ta, Firmicutes (48.19%) and Proteobacteria (31.56%) were dominant. The alpha diversity decreased from Ta to Te, but it was the highest at Td. The beta diversity was higher at Ta than at Te and higher at Td than at Te. An increase in

Indexed as

antimicrobialsdysbiosisfecal microbiotafoals

Identifiers

PMID34438741
PMCPMC8388449

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.