Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34438392›Full record

ArticleUrologia internationalis2022

Impact of Male Patient Information on Quality of Urine Examination (PIQUE Study).

Philipp J Spachmann, Cathrin Rupp, Hans-Martin Fritsche, Stefan Denzinger, Maximilian Burger, Johannes Breyer, Wolfgang Otto, Marco J Schnabel

Abstract read
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Article in Urologia internationalis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Philipp J SpachmannDepartment of Urology, University of Regensburg, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany.
Cathrin RuppDepartment of Urology, University of Regensburg, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany.
Hans-Martin FritscheDepartment of Urology, University of Regensburg, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany.
Stefan DenzingerDepartment of Urology, University of Regensburg, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany.
Maximilian BurgerDepartment of Urology, University of Regensburg, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany.
Johannes BreyerDepartment of Urology, University of Regensburg, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany.
Wolfgang OttoDepartment of Urology, University of Regensburg, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany.
Marco J SchnabelDepartment of Urology, University of Regensburg, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrine examination has relevance for treatment, and reliability of positive urine culture (UC) is of importance. The technique of urine sampling (US), storage, and transportation is important. The objective of this study was to investigate if detailed patient information for the technique of US and hygiene reduces rates of contaminated UC in screened male patients, as this group was not investigated yet.

methodsAll patients independently of complaints were enrolled prospectively and consecutively in an outpatient setting in 2 groups - the first group did not receive detailed information and the second group did. We examined 372 consecutive patients in 2017, 190 not receiving (median age 69 years) and 182 receiving information (median age 70 years), with comparable numbers of patients and age. The result of UC and age was imposed.

resultsIn all,74.2% of preclarification UC showed a contamination (n = 95) and 75.5% after clarification (n = 83), without significant differences (p = 0.827). This study is limited by the fact that adherence could not be checked.

conclusionsSimilar to studies with females, no difference occurred in rates of contaminated UC, so detailed information regarding the US technique does not decrease rates of contaminated UC and vice versa does not increase the quality of midstream-sampled UC in male patients.

Indexed as

Urinary Tract InfectionsAgedFemaleHumansHygieneMaleReproducibility of ResultsSpecimen HandlingUrinalysisUrineAntibiotic stewardshipMidstream urineUrinary tract infectionUrine cultureUrine culture contamination

Identifiers

PMID34438392
PMCPMC8984995

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.