Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34437605›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Uricase deficiency causes mild and multiple organ injuries in rats.

Nan Fan, Yun Yu, Lvyu Li, Heng Xia, Xiangxian Dong, Yongkun Li, Huan Chen, Weigang Duan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nan FanThe Department of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Yun YuThe Department of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Lvyu LiThe Third Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Heng XiaYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Sinomedicine, School of Basic Medicine, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Xiangxian DongThe Department of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2554-5704
Yongkun LiYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Sinomedicine, School of Basic Medicine, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Huan ChenYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Sinomedicine, School of Basic Medicine, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Weigang DuanYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Sinomedicine, School of Basic Medicine, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9006-861X
Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNKunming Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uricase-deficient rats could be one of the optimal model animals to study hyperuricemia. The present study aimed to find the biological differences between uricase-deficient (Kunming-DY rats) and wild-type male rats. Uricase-deficient rats and wild-type rats were commonly bred. Their body weight, water and food consumption, 24-h urine and feces, uric acid in serum and organs, and serum indexes were recorded or assayed. Organs, including the heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, thymus, stomach, duodenum, and ileum, were examined using a routine hematoxylin-eosin staining assay. We found that the growth of male uricase-deficient rats was retarded. These rats excreted more urine than the wild-type rats. Their organ indexes (organ weight body weight ratio), of the heart, liver, kidney, and thymus significantly increased, while those of the stomach and small intestine significantly decreased. The uricase-deficient rats had a significantly higher level of serum uric acid and excreted more uric acid via urine at a higher concentration. Except for the liver, uric acid increased in organs and intestinal juice of uricase-deficient rats. Histological examination of the uricase-deficient rats showed mild injuries to the heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, thymus, stomach, duodenum, and ileum. Our results suggest that uricase-deficient rats have a different biological pattern from the wild-type rats. Uricase deficiency causes growth retardation of young male rats and the subsequent increase in serum uric acid results in mild organs injuries, especially in the kidney and liver.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightDietFecesFemaleIntestinesMaleMultiple Organ FailureOrgan SpecificityProteinuriaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyUrate OxidaseUric AcidUrate OxidaseUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID34437605
PMCPMC8389383
OpenAlexW3195340770

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.