Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34436783›Full record

Observational studyJournal of medical virology2022

Corticosteroids for COVID-19 symptoms and quality of life at 1 year from admission.

Ignacio Pérez Catalán, Celia Roig Martí, Daniela Palomo de la Sota, Alejandro Cardenal Álvarez, Maria José Esteve Gimeno, Sergio Fabra Juana, Germán Herrero Rodríguez, Elena Domínguez Bajo, Nuria Tornador Gaya, Jorge Usó Blasco and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of medical virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ignacio Pérez CatalánInternal Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Castellon, Castellon, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2146-378X
Celia Roig MartíInternal Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Castellon, Castellon, Spain.
Daniela Palomo de la SotaInternal Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Castellon, Castellon, Spain.
Alejandro Cardenal ÁlvarezInternal Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Castellon, Castellon, Spain.
Maria José Esteve GimenoInternal Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Castellon, Castellon, Spain.
Sergio Fabra JuanaInternal Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Castellon, Castellon, Spain.
Germán Herrero RodríguezInternal Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Castellon, Castellon, Spain.
Elena Domínguez BajoInternal Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Castellon, Castellon, Spain.
Nuria Tornador GayaInternal Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Castellon, Castellon, Spain.
Jorge Usó BlascoInternal Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Castellon, Castellon, Spain.
Jose Manuel Ramos RincónInternal Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Hospital General Universitari de Castelló · ESHospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The long-term evolution of COVID-19 is unknown, making it necessary to study the persistence of symptoms over time and their impact on quality of life in people who have had the disease. We analyzed these aspects 1 year after admission for COVID-19 and explored the influence of treatment with systemic corticosteroids during the acute phase of the illness. This observational cohort study took place in a tertiary hospital in March and April 2021 and included people admitted due to infection with SARS-CoV-2 in March, April, or May 2020. We excluded patients who had died, were unreachable or had substantial cognitive impairment. A telephone survey was undertaken to assess the presence of symptoms related to COVID-19 and to administer the SF-36 quality of life questionnaire. Other variables collected were demographic and clinical data along with the treatment received and the evolution over time. We analyzed 76 patients, including 44 who did not receive corticosteroids and 32 who did. Most symptoms were less frequent in the group that received corticosteroids, with statistically significant differences for headache, dysphagia, chest pain, and depression. These patients also showed significantly better outcomes in the SF-36 domains for "bodily pain" and "mental health." Corticosteroids administered in the acute phase of COVID-19 could attenuate the presence of long-term symptoms and improve patients' quality of life.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentQuality of LifeAdrenal Cortex HormonesAgedCOVID-19FemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeAdrenal Cortex HormonescorticosteroidsCOVID-19long COVIDpost-acute COVID-19 syndromequality of lifeSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34436783
PMCPMC8662039
OpenAlexW3195249512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.