Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34436032›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2021

The Supportive Care Needs of Regional and Remote Cancer Caregivers.

Anna Stiller, Belinda C Goodwin, Fiona Crawford-Williams, Sonja March, Michael Ireland, Joanne F Aitken, Jeff Dunn, Suzanne K Chambers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Access to Supportive Care Among Australian Cancer Carers: Experiences of Priority Populations.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Factors associated with pain among rural cancer survivors: Findings from an Australian longitudinal study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  8. Review
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  13. Review
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  16. Risk factors associated with the comprehensive needs of cancer caregivers in China.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anna StillerViertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Brisbane, QLD 4006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6171-243X
Belinda C GoodwinViertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Brisbane, QLD 4006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3425-4848
Fiona Crawford-WilliamsViertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Brisbane, QLD 4006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3897-333X
Sonja MarchCentre for Health Research, University of Southern Queensland, Springfield, QLD 4300, Australia.
Michael IrelandCentre for Health Research, University of Southern Queensland, Springfield, QLD 4300, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6064-3575
Joanne F AitkenViertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Brisbane, QLD 4006, Australia.
Jeff DunnViertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Brisbane, QLD 4006, Australia.
Suzanne K ChambersFaculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
University of Southern Queensland · AUQueensland University of Technology · AUUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAs cancer survival rates continue to increase, so will the demand for care from family and friends, particularly in more isolated settings. This study aims to examine the needs of cancer caregivers in regional and remote Australia.

methodsA total of 239 informal (i.e., non-professional) cancer caregivers (e.g., family/friends) from regional and remote Queensland, Australia, completed the Comprehensive Needs Assessment Tool for Cancer Caregivers (CNAT-C). The frequencies of individuals reporting specific needs were calculated. Logistic regression analyses assessed the association between unmet needs and demographic characteristics and cancer type.

resultsThe most frequently endorsed needs were lodging near hospital (77%), information about the disease (74%), and tests and treatment (74%). The most frequent unmet needs were treatment near home (37%), help with economic burden (32%), and concerns about the person being cared for (32%). Younger and female caregivers were significantly more likely to report unmet needs overall (OR = 2.12; OR = 0.58), and unmet healthcare staff needs (OR = 0.35; OR = 1.99, respectively). Unmet family and social support needs were also significantly more likely among younger caregivers (OR = 0.35). Caregivers of breast cancer patients (OR = 0.43) and older caregivers (OR = 0.53) were significantly less likely to report unmet health and psychology needs. Proportions of participants reporting needs were largely similar across demographic groups and cancer type with some exceptions.

conclusionsCaregiver health, practical issues associated with travel, and emotional strain are all areas where regional and remote caregivers require more support. Caregivers' age and gender, time since diagnosis and patient cancer type should be considered when determining the most appropriate supportive care.

Indexed as

CaregiversNeoplasmsFemaleHumansNeeds AssessmentSocial Supportcancercaregiversregional and remoteruralsupportive care needs

Identifiers

PMID34436032
PMCPMC8395470
OpenAlexW3192203444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.