Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34435835›Full record

SynthesisPsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2022

Examining replicability in addictions research: How to assess and ways forward.

Matthew R Pearson, Frank J Schwebel, Dylan K Richards, Katie Witkiewitz

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Matthew R PearsonCenter on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addictions.ORCID 0000-0003-3772-0186
Frank J SchwebelCenter on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addictions.ORCID 0000-0002-9668-5707
Dylan K RichardsCenter on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addictions.
Katie WitkiewitzCenter on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addictions.

Funding

Alcohol Research Training: Methods & MechanismsT32AA018108 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI Katie A Witkiewitz · 2010 to 2026
$5.6M
Precision Medicine and Recovery in a Telehealth Treatment Program for Alcohol Use DisorderR01AA022328 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI Katie A Witkiewitz · 2013 to 2026
$3.1M
Efficacy and neurobiological mechanisms of mobile-delivered cognitive retrainingK01AA023233 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI PEARSON, MATTHEW RYAN · 2014 to 2018
$832k
An Ecologically Valid Application of Self-Determination Theory to Understand Responsible Alcohol UseF32AA028712 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI RICHARDS, DYLAN K · 2020 to 2022
$189k
NIAAA NIH HHSNIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA028712NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA023233NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022328NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA018108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe high rate of statistically significant findings in the sciences that do not replicate in a new sample has been described as a "replication crisis." Few replication attempts have been conducted in studies of alcohol use disorder (AUD), and the best method for determining whether a finding replicates has not been explored. The goal of the current study was to conduct direct replications within a multisite AUD-randomized controlled trial and to test a range of replication metrics.

methodWe used data from a large AUD clinical trial (Project Matching Alcoholism Treatments and Client Heterogeneity [Project MATCH],

resultsWe observed between 0% and 100% replicability across the replicability metrics depending on which subsample was treated as the "original" study. Meta-analyses indicated results were more similar across subsamples with no significant heterogeneity for Models 1 and 2.

conclusionsWe recommend researchers focus on effect sizes and use meta-analysis to evaluate the level of replicability. We also encourage direct replication attempts and sharing of data and code to facilitate direct replication. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

AlcoholismBehavior, AddictiveAlcohol DrinkingData CollectionFemaleHumansMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch Design

Identifiers

PMID34435835
PMCPMC8881537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.