Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34435534›Full record

ArticleAging & mental health2022

A race against time: couples' lived diagnostic journeys to young-onset dementia.

Victoria A Grunberg, Sarah M Bannon, Paula Popok, Mira Reichman, Bradford C Dickerson, Ana-Maria Vranceanu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging & mental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Coping Styles Predict Timing of Dementia Diagnosis: Evidence From DETERMIND.International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Victoria A GrunbergIntegrated Brain Health Clinical and Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Sarah M BannonIntegrated Brain Health Clinical and Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Paula PopokIntegrated Brain Health Clinical and Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Mira ReichmanIntegrated Brain Health Clinical and Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Bradford C DickersonHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ana-Maria VranceanuIntegrated Brain Health Clinical and Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Resilient Together; Developing a resiliency skills program for dyads of patients with young onset dementia and their family caregiversR21NR017979 · NINR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VRANCEANU, ANA-MARIA · 2018 to 2019
$673k
NINR NIH HHS R21 NR017979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeYoung onset dementias (YOD) - typically defined by symptom onset before age 65 - are frequently overlooked in medical and community settings. Persons with YOD and their spouses face logistical and emotional challenges on their journey to a diagnosis (e.g. uncertainty about symptoms, lack of medical knowledge, emotional distress). An in-depth understanding of couples' experiences before and immediately following a YOD diagnosis is warranted to inform early psychosocial services for couples.

methodsWe utilized dyadic qualitative semi-structured interviews (

resultsFifteen couple-level themes were extracted within four domains: (1) early indicators of symptoms, (2) obtaining a diagnosis, (3) experiences with health care providers, and (4) emotional reactions to the diagnosis. Couples expressed difficulties communicating about early symptoms, receiving accurate and timely diagnostic information, and managing multiple emotions. They described the value of working together to manage care, gain information, establish positive relationships with providers, and promote adjustment.

conclusionFindings highlight the shared experiences of couples during the early stages of YOD, including the importance of strong communication with each other and providers. Early and accessible psychosocial services that help couples cope with and communicate about individual and shared stressors are warranted.

Indexed as

DementiaSpousesAdaptation, PsychologicalAgedEmotionsHealth PersonnelHumanscouplesdyadic interviewspersons with dementiaspousesYoung onset dementia (YOD)

Identifiers

PMID34435534
PMCPMC9377159

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.