Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34435474›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2021

Alitretinoin in the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.

Till Kaemmerer, Pia-Charlotte Stadler, Leonie Helene Frommherz, Anne Guertler, Lars Einar French, Markus Reinholz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Till KaemmererDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6068-2873
Pia-Charlotte StadlerDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Leonie Helene FrommherzDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Anne GuertlerDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Lars Einar FrenchDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Markus ReinholzDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn this survey, we analyzed data from patients suffering from the most common cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs) subtypes mycosis fungoides (MF) and Sézary syndrome (SS), treated with the retinoid alitretinoin during a 7-year period at our outpatient department between 2015 and 2020. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed patient medical records including TNMB stage, side effects under therapy with alitretinoin, time to next treatment (TTNT), and previous photo documentation.

resultsA total of 35 patients with MF (n = 28) and SS (n = 7) were included in the study, of whom 69% were male and 31% were female. The mean age of onset was 56 ± 15 years in MF and 65.4 ± 10.8 years in SS with 51.4% having early stage (IA-IIA) and 48.6% having advanced stage (IIB-IVA) CTCL. Of these patients 37.2% responded to alitretinoin, 28.6% had a stable course, and 34.3% experienced progression. Alitretinoin was administered as a monotherapy (25.7%) or combined with five concomitant therapies (74.2%), most frequently with ECP (31.4%) and PUVA (11.4%). 63% did not report any side effects, most often hypertriglyceridemia (20%) was described.

conclusionConsidering that nearly two thirds of the CTCL patients treated with alitretinoin showed a response or stable disease, together with a low number of side effects and low cost compared to bexarotene, alitretinoin may be a potential alternative in the treatment of less advanced CTCLs. This survey represents the largest number of recorded therapies with the retinoid alitretinoin in CTCLs in a European patient collective.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlitretinoinAntineoplastic AgentsBexaroteneCombined Modality TherapyDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLymphoma, T-Cell, CutaneousMaleMiddle AgedMycosis FungoidesPUVA TherapySezary SyndromeSkin NeoplasmsAlitretinoinAntineoplastic AgentsBexarotenecancer managementdrug discovery and deliverynon-Hodgkin's lymphomasurvival

Identifiers

PMID34435474
PMCPMC8525105

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.