Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34435240›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental orthopaedics2021

The difficulty of continuing sports activities after open-wedge high tibial osteotomy in patient with medial knee osteoarthritis: a retrospective case series at 2-year-minimum follow-up.

Shugo Maeda, Daisuke Chiba, Eiji Sasaki, Tetsushi Oyama, Tomoyuki Sasaki, Hironori Otsuka, Yasuyuki Ishibashi

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of experimental orthopaedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shugo MaedaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aomori Rosai Hospital, 1 Minamigaoka, Aomori, 031-8551, Shirogane, Hachinohe, Japan. maechin@ta3.so-net.ne.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7024-3054
Daisuke ChibaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hirosaki Memorial Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan.
Eiji SasakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Tetsushi OyamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japan Community Health care Organization Akita Hospital, Noshiro, Japan.
Tomoyuki SasakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hirosaki Memorial Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hironori OtsukaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japan Community Health care Organization Akita Hospital, Noshiro, Japan.
Yasuyuki IshibashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the rate at which patients returned to sports after open wedge high tibial osteotomy and identify the continuity of sports activity post-operatively.

methodsThirty-five patients (40 knees) who underwent open-wedge high tibial osteotomy (OW-HTO) in medial knee osteoarthritis were included in this study. The mean age of the patients who underwent surgery was 55.1 ± 10.7 years, and the mean follow-up period was 41.0 ± 24.7 months. Clinical results and radiographic parameters calculated in standing whole-leg radiographs preoperatively, post-operatively, and at the final follow-up were evaluated.

resultsThirty-one patients (88.6%) were able to return to preoperative sports activity; however, only 14 patients (40.0%) completely returned to preoperative sports activity levels. Of the 31 patients who returned to sports activity, 10 patients (32.3%) maintained post-operative sporting activity levels at the final follow-up. In radiographic parameters, the weight-bearing line ratio was considered loss of correction in the post-operative period leading to the final follow-up. Patients who completely returned to sports and maintained sporting activity levels at the final follow-up had significantly higher the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score pain subscale values and lower visual analogue scale of knee pain at pre-surgery and final follow-up than other patients, including those who partially returned to sports.

conclusionsThe proportion of patients who returned to sports after OW-HTO and were able to participate in competitions at the same activity level as before surgery was low and insufficient. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Retrospective case series, IV.

Indexed as

Knee osteoarthritisOpen-wedge high tibial osteotomyOsteotomy around the kneePrognosisReturn to sportSports activitySports continuation rate

Identifiers

PMID34435240
PMCPMC8387523

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.