Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34435194›Full record

ArticleAdvanced nanobiomed research2021

An Engineered Prussian Blue Nanoparticles-based Nanoimmunotherapy Elicits Robust and Persistent Immunological Memory in a TH-MYCN Neuroblastoma Model.

Anshi Shukla, Juliana Cano-Mejia, Jaclyn Andricovich, Rachel A Burga, Elizabeth E Sweeney, Rohan Fernandes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced nanobiomed research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anshi ShuklaThe George Washington Cancer Center, The George Washington University, 800 22nd St NW, Science and Engineering Hall 8 Floor, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Juliana Cano-MejiaThe George Washington Cancer Center, The George Washington University, 800 22nd St NW, Science and Engineering Hall 8 Floor, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Jaclyn AndricovichThe George Washington Cancer Center, The George Washington University, 800 22nd St NW, Science and Engineering Hall 8 Floor, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Rachel A BurgaThe George Washington Cancer Center, The George Washington University, 800 22nd St NW, Science and Engineering Hall 8 Floor, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Elizabeth E SweeneyThe George Washington Cancer Center, The George Washington University, 800 22nd St NW, Science and Engineering Hall 8 Floor, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Rohan FernandesThe George Washington Cancer Center, The George Washington University, 800 22nd St NW, Science and Engineering Hall 8 Floor, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
George Washington University · US

Funding

Engineered Ensemble Nanoimmunotherapies for CancerR37CA226171 · NCI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FERNANDES, ROHAN · 2019 to 2024
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA226171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A combination therapy using Prussian blue nanoparticles (PBNP) as photothermal therapy (PTT) agents coated with CpG oligodeoxynucleotides, an immunologic adjuvant, as a nanoimmunotherapy (CpG-PBNP-PTT) for neuroblastoma (NB) is described. NB driven by MYCN amplification confers high risk and correlates with a dismal prognosis, accounting for the majority of NB-related mortality. The efficacy of the CpG-PBNP-PTT nanoimmunotherapy in a clinically relevant, TH-MYCN murine NB model (9464D) overexpressing MYCN is tested. When administered to 9464D NB cells in vitro, CpG-PBNP-PTT triggers thermal dose-dependent immunogenic cell death and tumor cell priming for immune recognition in vitro, measured by the expression of specific costimulatory and antigen-presenting molecules. In vivo, intratumorally administered CpG-PBNP-PTT generates complete tumor regression and significantly higher long-term survival compared to controls. Furthermore, CpG-PBNP-PTT-treated mice reject tumor rechallenge. Ex vivo studies confirm these therapeutic responses result from the generation of robust T cell-mediated immunological memory. Consequently, in a synchronous 9464D tumor model, CpG-PBNP-PTT induces complete tumor regression on the treated flank and significantly slows tumor progression on the untreated flank, improving animal survival. These findings demonstrate that localized administration of the CpG-PBNP-PTT nanoimmunotherapy drives potent systemic T cell responses in solid tumors such as NB and therefore has therapeutic implications for NB.

Indexed as

abscopal effectCpG oligodeoxynucleotidesMYCN amplificationnanoimmunotherapyneuroblastomaphotothermal therapyPrussian blue nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID34435194
PMCPMC8382205
OpenAlexW3162900303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.