Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34434991›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2021

Risk factors for intussusception in children with Henoch-Schönlein purpura: A case-control study.

Qian Zhao, Yan Yang, Song-Wei He, Xin-Tai Wang, Chang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  9. Awareness on D-dimer assay among dental students.Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qian ZhaoTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, National Children's Medical Center, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China.
Yan YangTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, National Children's Medical Center, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China. yy2303@sina.com.
Song-Wei HeTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, National Children's Medical Center, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China.
Xin-Tai WangTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, National Children's Medical Center, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China.
Chang LiuTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, National Children's Medical Center, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe etiology of Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) with intussusception remains undefined.

aimTo investigate the risk factors for intussusception in children with HSP and gastrointestinal (GI) involvement.

methodsSixty children with HSP and concomitant intussusception admitted to the Beijing Children's Hospital of Capital Medical University between January 2006 and December 2018 were enrolled in this study. One hundred pediatric patients with HSP and GI involvement but without intussusception, admitted to the same hospital during the same period, were randomly selected as a control group. The baseline clinical characteristics of all patients, including sex, age of onset, duration of disease, clinical manifestations, laboratory test results, and treatments provided, were assessed. Univariate and multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to identify possible risk factors.

resultsThe 60 children in the intussusception group comprised 27 girls (45%) and 33 boys (55%) and the 100 children in the non-intussusception group comprised 62 girls (62%) and 38 boys (38%). The median age of all patients were 6 years and 5 mo. Univariate and multiple regression analyses revealed age at onset, not receiving glucocorticoid therapy within 72 h of emergence of GI symptoms, hematochezia, and D-dimer levels as independent risk factors for intussusception in children with HSP (

conclusionThe four independent risk factors for intussusception in pediatric HSP with GI involvement would be a reference for early prevention and treatment of this potentially fatal disease.

Indexed as

ChildrenGastrointestinalHenoch-Schönlein purpuraIntussusceptionLogistic regression analysisRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34434991
PMCPMC8362585

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.