Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34434480›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical cases2021

Two Acute Liver Injuries in a Patient With Malnutrition.

Amanda Su, Monica Choe, Jacqueline E Birkness, Berkeley Limketkai, Po-Hung Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical cases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda SuDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Monica ChoeJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jacqueline E BirknessDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Berkeley LimketkaiDivision of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Po-Hung ChenDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Candidate Selection for Liver Transplantation in Patients with Alcohol-related Liver DiseaseK23AA028297 · NIAAA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, PO-HUNG (VICTOR) · 2020 to 2024
$991k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA028297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic starvation and refeeding have been associated with liver injury (LI). We present a patient with anorexia nervosa who exhibited both phenomena of malnutrition-related LI. At presentation, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were elevated at 154 and 136 U/L, respectively, and rose rapidly to peaks of 750 and 638 U/L, respectively, as nutrition was introduced. Mechanisms of starvation-related LI include impaired degradation and secretion of lipids, as well as starvation-induced autophagy. LI during refeeding may be related to rapid increase in glucose availability. These phenomena are crucial to consider in patients with chronic starvation undergoing refeeding.

Indexed as

Hepatic steatosisLiver injuryMalnutritionRefeeding

Identifiers

PMID34434480
PMCPMC8383592
OpenAlexW3180146411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.