Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34434215›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2021

Dongjing Liu, Hyo-Jeong Ban, Ahmed M El Sergani, Myoung Keun Lee, Jacqueline T Hecht, George L Wehby, Lina M Moreno, Eleanor Feingold, Mary L Marazita, Seongwon Cha and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Dongjing LiuDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
Hyo-Jeong BanFuture Medicine Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Ahmed M El SerganiCenter for Craniofacial and Dental Genetics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Myoung Keun LeeCenter for Craniofacial and Dental Genetics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Jacqueline T HechtDepartment of Pediatrics, McGovern Medical Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
George L WehbyDepartment of Health Management and Policy, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Lina M MorenoDepartment of Orthodontics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Eleanor FeingoldDepartment of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Mary L MarazitaCenter for Craniofacial and Dental Genetics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Seongwon ChaFuture Medicine Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Heather L Szabo-RogersDepartment of Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Seth M WeinbergCenter for Craniofacial and Dental Genetics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
John R ShafferCenter for Craniofacial and Dental Genetics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
University of Pittsburgh · USKorea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KRUniversity of Iowa · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMcGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Extending the Phenotype of Nonsyndromic Orofacial CleftsR01DE016148 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MARAZITA, MARY L., WEINBERG, SETH M · 2004 to 2018
$19.7M
The Genetic Architecture of Human Facial MorphologyR01DE027023 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CLAES, PETER, SHAFFER, JOHN R · 2017 to 2024
$5.2M
3D Analysis of Normal Facial Variation: Data Repository and Genetics (Research)U01DE020078 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MARAZITA, MARY L., WEINBERG, SETH M · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
New Faculty for Craniofacial Tissue Engineering and BiologyP30DE020740 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SFEIR, CHARLES · 2009 to 2010
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200008INIDCR NIH HHS P30 DE020740NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016148NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE027023NIDCR NIH HHS U01 DE020078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human face is a highly complex and variable structure resulting from the intricate coordination of numerous genetic and non-genetic factors. Hundreds of genomic loci impacting quantitative facial features have been identified. While these associations have been shown to influence morphology by altering the mean size and shape of facial measures, their effect on trait variance remains unclear. We conducted a genome-wide association analysis for the variance of 20 quantitative facial measurements in 2,447 European individuals and identified several suggestive variance quantitative trait loci (vQTLs). These vQTLs guided us to conduct an efficient search for gene-by-gene (G × G) interactions, which uncovered an interaction between

Indexed as

craniofacialFocadhesingene-by-gene (G × G) interactionhuman facial traitsPrickle1variance quantitative trait loci (vQTL)

Identifiers

PMID34434215
PMCPMC8381734
OpenAlexW3194655448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.