Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34433729›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia2022

Physical Function and Health-Related Quality of Life after Surgery for Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Yuki Kuroyama, Mitsuru Tabusadani, Shunya Omatsu, Miyako Hiramatsu, Yuji Shiraishi, Hiroshi Kimura, Hideaki Senjyu

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuki KuroyamaDepartment of Clinical Mycobacteriosis, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan.
Mitsuru TabusadaniRespiratory Care and Rehabilitation Center, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Shunya OmatsuDepartment of Clinical Mycobacteriosis, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan.
Miyako HiramatsuSection of Chest Surgery, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji ShiraishiDepartment of Clinical Mycobacteriosis, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hiroshi KimuraDepartment of Clinical Mycobacteriosis, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hideaki SenjyuDepartment of Clinical Mycobacteriosis, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan.
Japan Anti Tuberculosis Association · JPFukujuji Hospital · JPNagasaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the exercise capacity and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of surgical patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) preoperatively versus 6 months postoperatively.

methodsThis prospective observational study included patients with NTM-PD and was conducted at a single center. The intervention was surgical resection plus perioperative and post-discharge physical therapy. The physical function was assessed preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively using the 6-minute walk test (6MWT). HRQOL was assessed preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively using the Short-Form 36 (SF-36) health survey questionnaire and St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire. The postoperative HRQOL was compared between patients with and without preoperative clinical symptoms.

resultsIn total, 35 patients were analyzed. The preoperatively symptomatic group had significantly lower preoperative HRQOL than the preoperatively asymptomatic group (p <0.05). Compared with preoperatively, there were significant improvements at 6 months postoperatively in the 6MWT (p <0.01) and HRQOL, mainly in the SF-36 mental component summary (p <0.01). The SF-36 mental component summary in the preoperatively symptomatic group was very significantly improved from preoperatively to 6 months postoperatively (p <0.05).

conclusionThe combination of surgical treatment and physical therapy for NTM-PD contributes to improvements in physical function and HRQOL.

Indexed as

Lung DiseasesMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousAftercareHumansNontuberculous MycobacteriaPatient DischargeProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Outcomeexercise capacityhealth-related quality of lifenontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary diseasephysical therapysurgical treatment

Identifiers

PMID34433729
PMCPMC9081461
OpenAlexW3142780774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.