Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34433580›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2021

Home spirometry utilisation in telemedicine clinic for cystic fibrosis care during COVID-19 pandemic: a quality improvement process.

Martina Compton, Rhonda List, Elissa Starheim, Lindsay Somerville, Lauren Williamson, Rachel Murray, Deirdre Jennings, Heather Bruschwein, Dana Albon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Transforming Care Models in Cystic Fibrosis: A Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Quantifying variation in home spirometry in people with cystic fibrosis during baseline health, and associations with clinical outcomes.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Home Spirometry in Children with Cystic Fibrosis.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martina ComptonInternal Medicine, UVA, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Rhonda ListInternal Medicine, UVA, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Elissa StarheimInternal Medicine, UVA, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Lindsay SomervilleInternal Medicine, UVA, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Lauren WilliamsonInternal Medicine, UVA, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Rachel MurrayInternal Medicine, UVA, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Deirdre JenningsInternal Medicine, UVA, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Heather BruschweinPsychiatry & Neurobehavioral Sciences, UVA, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Dana AlbonInternal Medicine, UVA, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA da9zj@virginia.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9055-3247
Urology of Virginia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IntroductionThe Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Foundation chronic care guidelines recommend monitoring spirometry during quarterly multidisciplinary visits to identify early lung function decline. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the CF adult clinic at University of Virginia (UVA) transitioned from the classic CF care model to a model that included quarterly multidisciplinary telemedicine visits. While using telemedicine, CF care needed to include spirometry monitoring. Only a fraction of adult CF patients at UVA owned and used home spirometers (HS) in March 2020.

aimThe specific aims of this quality improvement (QI) project were to increase the percentage of eligible adult CF patients who owned an HSs from 37% to 85% and to increase the percentage of adult CF patients seen at UVA with available spirometry in telemedicine from 50% to 95% by 31 December 2020.

methodsFollowing the Model for Improvement QI methodology, a standardised process was developed for monitoring forced expiratory volume in 1 s with HS during multidisciplinary telemedicine visits during the COVID-19 pandemic.

intervention(1) HSs were distributed to eligible patients and (2) Home spirometry was monitored in eligible patients with each telemedicine visit and results were used for clinical care decisions.

resultsBoth specific aims were achieved ahead of expected date. In March 2020, the beginning of the pandemic, 37% (49/131) of patients owned an HS and 50% (9/18) of patients seen via telemedicine performed spirometry at home. By September 2020, 97% (127/131) of adult patients at UVA owned an HS and by October 2020, 96% (24/25) of patients provided spirometry results during their telemedicine encounters.

conclusionEmploying QI tools to standardise the process of monitoring spirometry data with home devices via telemedicine is reliable and sustainable and can be replicated across centres that provide care for patients with CF.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cystic FibrosisTelemedicineAdultHumansPandemicsQuality ImprovementSARS-CoV-2SpirometryCOVID-19Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA)Quality improvement

Identifiers

PMID34433580
PMCPMC8390143
OpenAlexW3194403483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.