Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34433548›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of ophthalmology2023

Direct selective laser trabeculoplasty in open angle glaucoma study design: a multicentre, randomised, controlled, investigator-masked trial (GLAUrious).

Nathan Congdon, Augusto Azuara-Blanco, Yoram Solberg, Carlo E Traverso, Michele Iester, Carlo Alberto Cutolo, Alessandro Bagnis, Tin Aung, Scott J Fudemberg, Richard Lindstrom and 5 more

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03750201 nacompletednot on this map

Direct Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (DSLT) In Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG): A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBelkinVisionRan2018 to 2022Enrolled201ConditionsOpen Angle Glaucoma, Ocular HypertensionArmsDirect Selective Trabeculoplasty, Selective Trabeculoplasty
NCT07076303 recruitingnot on this map

A Prospective Study on the Efficacy of Direct Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (DSLT) in Achieving >20% Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Reduction Without Medications at 6 Months in Naive, Untreated Glaucoma Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorBrian ShaferRan2002 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsPrimary Open Angle Glaucoma, Glaucoma, Primary Open Angle Glaucoma or Ocular HypertensionArmsDirect Selective Laser Trabuloplasty
NCT07147647 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of Direct Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (DSLT) for Reducing Intraocular Pressure in Non-Caucasian Open Angle Glaucoma Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorSelect Eye CareRan2025 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsPrimary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG)ArmsDirect Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty
NCT07589270 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of Direct Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (DSLT) for Reducing Intraocular Pressure in Ocular Hypertension or Open-Angle Glaucoma Patients Previously Treated With Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe New York Eye Surgery CenterRan2026 to 2027Enrolled60ConditionsOcular Hypertension Glaucoma, POAGArmsDSLT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Laser trabeculoplasty for open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Management and outcomes of primary open-angle glaucoma.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

Nathan CongdonCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK ncongdon1@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9866-3416
Augusto Azuara-BlancoCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4805-9322
Yoram SolbergBelkin Vision, St. Yavne, Israel.
Carlo E TraversoDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.
Michele IesterDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0524-2637
Carlo Alberto CutoloDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2433-0704
Alessandro BagnisDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.
Tin AungSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore.
Scott J FudembergWills Eye Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Richard LindstromMinnesota Eye Consultants, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Thomas SamuelsonMinnesota Eye Consultants, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Kuldev SinghOphthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Eytan Z BlumenthalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Gus GazzardNIHR Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre, and Moorfields Eye Hospital City Road Campus, London, UK.
GLAUrious study group
University of Genoa · ITQueen's University Belfast · GBMinnesota Eye Consultants · USNIHR Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre · GBSingapore National Eye Center · SGStanford University · USTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILThomas Jefferson University · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLaser trabeculoplasty is an effective and widely used treatment for glaucoma. A new laser technology, the Eagle direct selective laser trabeculoplasty (DSLT) device, may provide automated, fast, simple, safe and effective laser treatment for glaucoma in a broader range of clinical settings. This trial aims to test the hypothesis that translimbal DSLT is effective and not inferior to selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) in reducing intraocular pressure (IOP) in open angle glaucoma (OAG). METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a multicentre, randomised, controlled, investigator-masked study. The primary efficacy outcome is intergroup difference in mean change from baseline IOP measured at 6 months. Secondary outcomes include mean percentage reduction in IOP at 3, 6 and 12 months; proportion of participants with at least 20% reduction in IOP from baseline at 6 months; change in ocular hypotensive medications at 12 months and evaluation of safety. Participants were aged >= 40 years with OAG, including exfoliative or pigmentary glaucoma, or ocular hypertension with untreated or washed out IOP 22-35 mm Hg. TREATMENTS: DSLT: 120 shots, 3 ns, 400 µm spot size, energy 1.4-1.8 mJ delivered at the limbus over 2 s. SLT: approximately 100 shots, 3 ns, 400 µm spot size administered 360 degrees at the limbus using any gonioscopy lens, energy 0.3-2.6 mJ. A sample size of 164 is sufficient to detect a non-inferiority margin of 1.95 mm Hg for change from baseline IOP. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03750201, ISRCTN14033075.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma, Open-AngleLaser TherapyTrabeculectomyHumansIntraocular PressureTreatment Outcomeclinical trialglaucomaintraocular pressuretreatment lasers

Identifiers

PMID34433548
PMCPMC9763163
OpenAlexW3195215725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.